Lobbying

“Report: Health lobbying down in first quarter” by Elise Viebeck in The Hill.

“President Obama golfed with Bain Capital lobbyist” by Byron Tau in Politico.

“Patton Boggs future up for a vote” by Tucker Echols in the Washington Business Journal.

Hawaii: “Will Lawmakers Ever Do Anything About Lobbyists?” by Patti Epler in the Honolulu Civil Beat.

Illinois: “Ex-Quinn chief of staff turns to lobbying” by The Associated Press in the Chicago Sun-Times.

New Hampshire: “Secretary of state candidate de Ramel proposes changes for lobbyists” by Randal Edgar in the Providence Journal.

Oregon: “Oregon’s House clerk out after PERS lobbying flap” in the Portland Business Journal.

Oregon: “Portland Business Alliance violates city lobbying rules by not reporting meeting, correspondence” by Brad Schmidt in The Oregonian.

Tennessee: “Lobbyists spent record amount of $650K last year, could spend more this year” by The Associated Press in The Republic.

Campaign Finance

“Here’s how to put everyday citizens in charge of financing campaigns” by U.S. Rep. John Sarbanes in The Washington Post.

“Rethinking Campaign Finance” op-ed by Joe Nocera in The New York Times.

“There’s a Better Way to Measure Who Has Raised the Most Money” by Derek Willis in The New York Times.

“Campaign-Finance Measure May Come to Vote in U.S. Senate” by Kathleen Hunter in Bloomberg.

“Hearing set for proposed campaign finance change” in the Burlington Free Press.

“Newest Member of Congress Joins Washington Money Circuit, Starts PAC” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

Oklahoma: “Lawyers dominate judicial campaign funding” by Curtis Killman in Tulsa World.

Wisconsin: “Confusion Reigns on Campaign-Finance Law” by Steven Walters in Urban Milwaukee.

Ethics

“Senate Enters Electronic Age With Personal Wealth Disclosures” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

Illinois: “5th anniversary of anti-corruption campaign no celebration” by Andy Shaw in the Chicago Sun-Times.

Louisiana: “State law forbidding disclosure of ethics complaints ruled invalid” by Robert Rhoden in The Times-Picayune.

West Virginia: “W.Va. Ethics Commission sets training session” by The Associated Press on WOWK TV News.

Redistricting

Florida: “Courtroom clash pits Democrats, Republicans in epic redistricting battle” by Mary Ellen Klas in the Miami Herald.

Government Tech and Social Media

“Social government makes inroads with citizens” by Jake Williams in Fedscoop.

“Agencies Often Don’t Answer Questions They Get Via Social Media, Survey Finds” by Rebecca Carroll in Nextgov.

In late 2013, the New York City Council passed Local Law 129 of 2013, making many changes to current lobbying law in the city and surrounding boroughs. Many of the new law’s provisions are effective today, May 16, 2014.

The definition of lobbying is revised to include attempts to influence legislation not yet introduced, legislation at the state and federal level, and mayoral executive vetoes. It is also revised to include attempts to influence the agenda or calendaring of a meeting of a board or commission. The revised definition excludes architects and engineers as lobbyists under certain parameters, and the law now imposes a $10,000 registration threshold for such individuals should they undertake lobbying activities. The registration threshold for all other lobbyists is $5,000.

Local Law 129 of 2013 requires more detailed disclosure on the statement of registration and on periodic reports. The new law further establishes a first-of-its-kind amnesty program, allowing noncomplying lobbyists to enroll in the program and be exonerated of late filing fees and applicable civil and criminal penalties dating back to December 10, 2006.

Provisions taking effect in the future include a mandatory lobbyist training program and the practice of the city clerk reviewing sources of information such as state lobbyist filings and the Doing Business Database to identify lobbyists required to register who have not done so.

Photo of the New York City Hall courtesy of Momos on Wikimedia Commons.

National:

GOP Civil War Rages in Senate Primary Battles

The Center for Public Integrity – Dave Levinthal | Published: 5/8/2014

Hard-line conservative groups have together spent nearly three dollars attacking Republican candidates for every one dollar spent criticizing Democrats, according to a Center for Public Integrity analysis. The dichotomy illustrates the family feud between mainstream Republicans and their tea party-affiliated cousins, many of whom have forced GOP incumbents into expensive primary fights because they believe the candidates are not conservative enough.

Koch Brothers’ Americans for Prosperity Plans $125 Million Spending Spree

Politico – Byron Tau | Published: 5/9/2014

Americans for Prosperity expects to spend more than $125 million this year in support of conservative candidates. The plans, combined with those of other groups in the political operation affiliated with the billionaire industrialists Charles and David Koch, more closely resemble the traditional functions of a national political party than a network of private nonprofit groups. The goal of the network is a long-term movement to expand the political playing field for conservatives, both into new states and into non-traditional demographics.

From the States and Municipalities:

Arizona – Tom Horne Campaign Finance Case to Move Forward

Arizona Capitol Times – Jeremy Duda | Published: 5/14/2014

Yavapai County Attorney Sheila Polk rejected an administrative judge’s conclusion that there is not enough evidence to show Arizona Attorney General Tom Horne and Kathleen Winn, who ran an independent expenditure committee during the 2010 election, illegally coordinated their activities. Polk’s office maintains that records show the two illegally collaborated on ads attacking Horne’s Democratic opponent. Polk has ordered Horne to return about $400,000 to donors and amend his campaign finance reports to properly reflect the contributions.

California – Capitol Alert: California Senate passes bill banning fundraisers at lobbyist homes

San Luis Obispo Tribune – Laurel Rosenhall (Sacramento Bee) | Published: 5/12/2014

The California Senate passed a bill that would ban lobbyists from holding campaign fundraisers at their homes for candidates and elected officials. Senate Bill 1441 now moves to the Assembly. A prominent Sacramento lobbyist and nearly 40 politicians got in trouble earlier this year with the Fair Political Practices Commission for home-based fundraising events that exceeded a $500 limit.

California – Gov. Brown Signs Bill to Shed Light on Political ‘Dark Money’

Los Angeles Times – Patrick McGreevy | Published: 5/14/2014

Nonprofit organizations that make political contributions in California will have to disclose more information about the source of their money under a bill signed into law by Gov. Jerry Brown. Senate Bill 27 requires nonprofits to disclose the names of donors who give them $1,000 or more to spend on political activity, if the group makes contributions of more than $50,000 in a year, or $100,000 over four years. The disclosure requirement takes effect for donations made after July 1 of this year.

Florida – Lobbyists at Water Districts Must Register and Disclose under New Ethics Bill

Miami Herald – Dan Christensen | Published: 5/10/2014

Lobbyists hired to influence spending and policy at Florida’s five water management districts must register and disclose their clients under ethics reforms passed by the state Legislature. If signed into law by Gov. Rick Scott, the bill would for the first time apply state lobbying regulations to some special-purpose governments that raise and spend hundreds of millions dollars every year.

Missouri – Flood Flowing, Ethics Bills Dying as Missouri Legislature Nears Adjournment

St. Louis Post-Dispatch – Virginia Young | Published: 5/14/2014

Missouri lawmakers are feted with free food in the Rotunda, hearing rooms, and area restaurants. Big-ticket items outside the Capitol, such as expensive dinners, sporting event tickets, and out-of-state travel, helped push the total value of the gifts to nearly a million dollars’ worth in 2013, according to state Ethics Commission records. That Is unlikely to change as legislators have stymied bills that would ban or limit the gifts they receive.

New York – Inside Moreland: Documents reveal details of lawmakers’ spending

City & State – John Lentz, Matthew Hamilton, and Morgan Pehme | Published: 5/11/2014

To date, there has been considerable speculation about what exactly the recently disbanded Moreland Commission on Public Corruption investigated during the months it was in operation, but few specifics have been disclosed to the public. Now, commission documents show its investigators sought to determine if New York lawmakers were spending the contributions they received for legitimate campaign-oriented purposes, or whether any money was going to their personal use, in violation of state law.

Ohio – McGinty, DeWine Accuse Youngstown Mayor, Mahoning County Official of Racketeering

Cleveland Plain Dealer – John Caniglia | Published: 5/14/2014

Youngstown Mayor John McNally and Mahoning County Auditor Michael Sciortino were indicted on corruption charges including bribery, conspiracy, and tampering with records. The indictment outlines a series of illegal activities related to a plan to move the offices of the county Department of Job and Family Services. McNally and Sciortino were indicted four years ago on related charges, but the case was dismissed. A judge said then that the charges could be refiled. Prosecutors said at the time their inability to obtain tape recordings held by the FBI and provide them to defense lawyers made it impossible to proceed with the case.

Oklahoma – Oklahoma Secondary School Activities Association to Pay $1,200 Fine

The Oklahoman – Nolan Clay | Published: 5/9/2014

The Oklahoma Secondary School Activities Association agreed to stop providing free football and basketball playoff tickets to state legislators, and will pay $1,200 in civil penalties for not disclosing the gifts to the state Ethics Commission for the last three years. The association was required to disclose the gifts once it started using lobbyists. It continues to blame two former lobbyists for the disclosure failure.

Pennsylvania – Candidates’ Parents’ Mutual Donations

Philadelphia Inquirer – Jonathan Tamari | Published: 5/13/2014

During Kevin Strouse’s bid for congressional seat from Pennsylvania, his parents, who had never before donated to federal candidates beyond the commonwealth, sent money to Democrats in tight congressional races in California, Colorado, Florida, and Illinois. Days before or after, those candidates’ parents sent nearly identical contributions, usually for the maximum allowed, to Strouse’s campaign. The donations appear legal, campaign finance experts say, though some said any agreement among the parents to trade donations could be viewed as an attempted end run around contribution limits.

South Carolina – Judge to AG Wilson: Stop SLED and grand jury probe of House Speaker Harrell

The State – John Monk | Published: 5/12/2014

A judge dismissed allegations of corruption against South Carolina House Speaker Bobby Harrell, ruling such a case must first be considered by a legislative panel before state prosecutors could touch it, and saying a grand jury was improperly empaneled. The grand jury had been considering whether Harrell should be indicted on allegations he used campaign funds for personal use. Critics and lawyers following the case said it was a rare, if unprecedented step for a judge to halt a grand jury investigation.

Vermont – AG Clarifies 2014 Campaign Contribution Limits

Burlington Free Press – Nancy Remsen | Published: 5/14/2014

Vermont Attorney General William Sorrell said the state’s campaign contribution limits will remain the same through the end of the year. The secretary of state’s office asked for the formal opinion after the Legislature passed an updated campaign finance law. The law had an error making it appear there was a gap between the date the old limits expire and January 1 when the new caps take effect.

Wisconsin – Federal Appeals Court Tells Wisconsin Regulators That Campaign Finance Laws Went Too Far

Minneapolis Star Tribune – M.L. Johnson (Associated Press) | Published: 5/14/2014

The Seventh Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals struck down major provisions of Wisconsin’s campaign finance law as unconstitutional. The ruling said state elections officials had overstepped their bounds by prohibiting spending by corporations, setting limits on how much they could raise for affiliated political committees, and establishing burdensome rules for groups that merely mentioned candidates’ names in ads.

Wisconsin – Mistake May Bar Lobbyists from Helping with Fundraising

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel – Patrick Marley | Published: 5/8/2014

State election officials said Wisconsin lawmakers may have inadvertently toughened campaign finance rules by barring lobbyists from passing on campaign donations from their clients. Others disagree with that interpretation. The Government Accountability Board will take up the issue on May 21, but the matter may ultimately be decided by the courts.

State and Federal Communications produces a weekly summary of national news, offering more than 80 articles per week focused on ethics, lobbying, and campaign finance.

News You Can Use is a news service provided at no charge only to clients of our online Executive Source Guides, or ALERTS™ consulting clients.

Lobbying

“Which foreign countries spent the most to influence U.S. politics?” by Colby Itkowitz in The Washington Post.

“Patton Boggs lobbyist jumps to Akin Gump” by Megan R. Wilson in The Hill.

“Drone lobby takes flight on K Street” by Megan R. Wilson in The Hill.

Illinois: “U of I lobbying day at Capitol today” by The Associated Press in The State Journal-Register.

North Carolina: “NC lawmakers indulge in pre-session ritual: the fundraiser” by Jim Morrill in the Charlotte Observer.

Campaign Finance

“Federal court rulings prompt wave of states hiking campaign contribution limits” by Luke Wachob in the Washington Examiner.

“Five Joint Fundraising Committees Register at FEC” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

California: “Yaroslavsky proposes reforms in county campaign finance system” by Abby Sewell in the Los Angeles Times.

Connecticut: “Campaign Reforms At Stake In Legal Fight” by Edmund H. Mahoney in The Courant.

Delaware: “Illegal Campaign Contributions Could Go To Charity” by Don Rush (Associated Press) on Delmarva Public Radio.

Montana: “Campaign finance rulings split U.S. House candidates” in the Billings Gazette.

Oregon: “Super PACs spend big in Oregon GOP Senate primary” by Jonathan J. Cooper (Associated Press) on KATU.org.

Vermont: “Vermont Attorney General rules campaign limits remain the same for 2014 election cycle” by The Associated Press in the Daily Reporter.

Ethics

Arizona: “Ex-staffer accuses Horne of doing campaign work at the office” by Howard Fischer in the Verde Independent.

Pennsylvania: “PA lawmakers want independent corruption-fighting agency” by Andrew Staub in Watchdog.org.

Government Tech and Social Media

“How to Make Analytics Work for Your Government” by Jason Shueh in Government Technology.

The Government Accountability Board (GAB) has concluded a recently signed law allowing lobbyists to personally give campaign contributions a couple of months earlier also prohibits them from providing such contributions on behalf of clients at any time.

Whether by design or by drafting error, a late amendment to Senate Bill 655 removed the provision to allow a lobbyist to deliver a client’s contribution at any time.

GAB will review the matter at its meeting on May 21, 2014. The Legislature would have to reconvene to fix a drafting error.

Colorado state legislators recently passed a bill aimed at increasing lobbying transparency. Senate Bill 14-217 passed the House by unanimous vote on May 7, demonstrating bipartisan support for changes in lobbyist disclosure requirements.

The bill requires lobbyist subcontractors receiving business from a professional lobbyist to report subcontracting business on their annual disclosure statements though such information is contemporaneously reported on the professional lobbyists’ disclosure statements.

Another legislative provision requires lobbyists to update their registration statements within 24 hours of lobbying for a new client or subcontracting for another lobbyist. Per its design, SB 217 effectively closes a lobbying loophole by allowing the public to connect the lobbyists who subcontract for lobbying firms to the clients hiring such firms.

If signed by Gov. Hickenlooper, the bill will become effective July 1, 2015.

Just over a month ago, the Miami-Dade Commission on Ethics and Public Trust cleared David Beckham of a complaint charging he violated county ethics law by failing to register as a lobbyist. At the time, Beckham’s meetings with Miami-Dade Mayor Carlos Gimenez were characterized as “meet and greets” regarding potential interest in bringing a Major League Soccer franchise to Miami. Once the plans start to take shape, however, individuals meeting with county officials would need to register as lobbyists, according to the Commission’s report.

Now, with potential sites being discussed, Beckham and his business partner Simon Fuller have registered as county lobbyists ahead of their meeting with county commissioners. But, the Miami-Dade Board of County Commissioners may not be the only government body to need convincing on stadium site approval. One of two potential waterfront stadium sites is under the city of Miami’s jurisdiction, and Miami Mayor Tomas Regalado has cautioned voter approval may be required.

David Beckham’s Lobbyist Registration, courtesy of the Miami Herald.

Photo of David Beckham courtesy of Paulblank on Wikimedia Commons.

Federal:

Federal Election Commission Approves Bitcoin Donations to Political Committees

Washington Post – Matea Gold | Published: 5/8/2014

The FEC unanimously ruled that political committees could legally accept bitcoin donations. The commission also affirmed that political committees could buy and sell the digital currency as an investment, as long as they turned those proceeds into dollars before spending them. But after the vote, individual commissioners offered conflicting views on whether their decision limits bitcoin donations to small amounts.

Lobby Cash Goes Underground in PR Boom

The Hill – Megan Wilson | Published: 5/7/2014

While traditional lobbying revenue hit its lowest point in four years in the first months of 2014, according to the Center for Responsive Politics, industry insiders say those statistics miss the hundreds of millions of dollars that are flowing to firms that are not registered to lobby. Companies and industries are increasingly using public relations for a broad array of tasks. Unlike lobbyists, public affairs firms are not required to report their clients, specific activities, or revenue, so the amount of money they take in is hard to determine.

Lobbying 101: K Street goes back to school

Politico – Byron Tau | Published: 5/7/2014

Two brand-new programs will offer aspiring lobbyists and K Street veterans alike a chance to learn new skills and beef up their resumes. George Washington University has instituted a master’s degree with a focus on global advocacy and lobbying. The Public Affairs Council unveiled a certificate program aimed at giving mid-career professionals a chance to expand their expertise and improve their management skills. Other established programs include the Association of Government Relations Professionals’ Lobbying Certificate Program and the Public Affairs and Advocacy Institute at American University.

From the States and Municipalities:

Florida – Miami-Dade Lobbyist in Middle of FBI Sting against Mayors Pleads Guilty

Miami Herald – Jay Weaver | Published: 5/7/2014

Richard Candia, a lobbyist caught up in a FBI sting that also snared two South Florida mayors, pleaded guilty to honest services fraud. The undercover operation revolved around a bogus federal grant program that prosecutors say was designed to line the pockets of the mayors, Candia, and another lobbyist instead of benefiting their cities. Under his plea agreement, Candia is expected to be a key witness for the prosecution in the upcoming trial of former Miami Lakes Mayor Michael Pizzi.

Kansas – Brownback Dismisses Reports of FBI Investigation of Associates as Smear Campaign

Wichita Eagle – Bryan Lowry | Published: 5/5/2014

Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback dismissed reports of an FBI investigation into the activities of his former chief of staff, David Kensinger, as a smear campaign. Sources have said three lobbyists and a former state official were interviewed about whether Kensinger and others have been involved in “pay-to-play’ schemes. Two of the interviewees said they were pressured and intimidated by Kensinger to support and donate to certain candidates. But another said no quid pro quo took place.

Kentucky – In Reversal, Kentucky Legislative Ethics Commission Finds Former Lawmaker John Arnold Guilty

WFPL – Jonathan Meador | Published: 5/7/2014

In the face of a public outcry, the Kentucky Legislative Ethics Commission revisited its sexual-harassment case against former state Rep. John Arnold, finding him guilty of three ethics violations and imposing a $3,000 fine. When the commission originally heard the complaints, the hearing ended in a vote of four-to-one that Arnold was guilty. That vote was insufficient for a finding of guilt because the panel has nine members and five votes are needed to take action. That decision led to much public criticism and prompted leaders from both parties to call on the commission to re-hear the case.

Louisiana – Federal Judge Throws Out Campaign Donor Limits for Super PAC Supporting US Sen. David Vitter

Columbus Republic – Melinda Deslatte (Associated Press) | Published: 5/2/2014

A federal judge barred Louisiana from enforcing its $100,000 cap on donations in a four-year election cycle to a super PAC formed by a lawyer who has said it will advocate for U.S. Sen. David Vitter’s 2015 gubernatorial campaign. U.S. District Court Judge Martin Feldman said the state’s contribution limit was unconstitutional for a group that does not coordinate with candidates and “engages only in independent expenditures,” a ruling that could have widespread implications across Louisiana elections.

Missouri – Familiar Impasse Threatens Ethics Measures

Columbia Daily Tribune; Associated Press –   | Published: 5/4/2014

Opposition has once again emerged to suggest ethics reform is at an impasse at the Missouri General Assembly. During each of the past two sessions, bills to curb lobbying have been derailed in the Senate by Democratic attempts to reinstate campaign contribution limits. Both sides show no signs of backing down before lawmakers adjourn on May 16. A stalemate means Missouri would continue to be the only state that allows the trio of unlimited contributions to candidates, unlimited gifts from lobbyists, and no waiting period before elected officials can lobby.

Montana – GOP Candidate Benefiting from Super PAC He Founded Takes Heat from Fellow Republicans

Huffington Post – Amanda Terkel | Published: 5/7/2014

The decision by Special Operations for America to support Ryan Zinke, a U.S. House candidate in Montana, is not exactly surprising. Zinke founded the super PAC himself two years ago. The group has been running ads touting his candidacy and was even encouraging people to back him before he officially jumped into the race. The two were literally so close that at one point, the super PAC was renting office space from Zinke in a building across the street from his house.

New Jersey – Analysis: Ethics rules don’t keep ex-BPU officials from related industries

Bergen Record – Jean Rimbach | Published: 5/6/2014

Despite ethics rules on the books, top New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU) officials routinely move quickly and easily into the industries that once had cases before them. Unlike some other states, New Jersey has no waiting period, during which departing commissioners face a prohibition on taking a job with a regulated utility, leaving open the opportunity for immediate employment with companies they oversaw. And decisions on what constitutes a banned activity in a post-BPU job are made case by case.

Rhode Island – GTECH Was a Corporate Sponsor for R.I. Senate President Pavia Weed’s Trip to Spain

Providence Journal – Katherine Gregg | Published: 5/2/2014

At least a dozen companies and trade associations that had lobbyists at the Capitol last year provided money to the Senate Presidents Forum, which paid for Rhode Island Senate President Teresa Paiva Weed’s trip to Spain. The state Ethics Commission has placed limits on gifts from “interested” parties, defined as any person or an entity that has a direct financial interest in a decision the public official is authorized to make. Paiva Weed believes such trips provide opportunities to confer with counterparts who face the same kinds of issues as Rhode Island. “I did not have one-on-one meetings with [any] lobbyist,” said Paiva Weed.

Rhode Island – Target 12 Investigation Triggers RI Probe of 38 Studios Lobbying

WPRI – Tim White and Ted Nessi | Published: 5/5/2014

Rhode Island Secretary of State Ralph Mollis will investigate whether 38 Studios, the video game company founded by former Boston Red Sox pitcher Curt Schilling that went bankrupt in 2012, violated state lobbying laws. According to WPRI, 38 Studios did not register any lobbyists with the state while the company was active in Rhode Island, as required by law. But a contract uncovered by the television station showed 38 Studios had agreed to pay $300,000 per year to an associate of the former House Speaker Gordon Fox to work with government agencies and officials.

Texas – Ken Paxton’s Business List Has Surged Since He Entered Legislature

Dallas Morning News – Gromer Jeffers, Jr. | Published: 5/4/2014

Since he joined the Legislature in 2003, Texas Sen. Ken Paxton, who is running for state attorney general, has started or become part of 28 business ventures. Paxton, like other lawmakers, has voted on measures that could affect his personal holdings. He has declined to say how much his net worth has grown since he joined the Legislature, and he has refused to release his federal tax returns. The state requires officeholders to list only broad ranges that their income and investments fall in, so it is difficult to say how extensive Paxton’s business holdings are.

Wisconsin – Conflicting Rulings Cloud Wisconsin Campaign Finance Inquiry

New York Times – Monica Davey | Published: 5/7/2014

A U.S. appeals court ruled Wisconsin investigators can continue a secret probe into possible campaign finance law violations by conservative groups in the state. The order stopped for now enforcement of a federal judge’s ruling that the 20-month inquiry must be halted, and records and property seized by investigators returned to the Wisconsin Club for Growth, the group that sued to halt the probe.

Wisconsin – Wisconsin to No Longer Have Aggregate Campaign Funding Limits after Federal Lawsuit Settled

Minneapolis Star Tribune – Scott Bauer (Associated Press) | Published: 5/8/2014

Wisconsin has reached a settlement in a federal lawsuit challenging the state’s limits on how much individuals can contribute to campaigns. The state law prohibits donors from giving more than $10,000 a year to all candidates. The settlement says in light of a U.S. Supreme Court ruling, Wisconsin’s law is unconstitutional so donors now will be able to spend as much as they want in aggregate to PACs and political parties.

State and Federal Communications produces a weekly summary of national news, offering more than 80 articles per week focused on ethics, lobbying, and campaign finance.

News You Can Use is a news service provided at no charge only to clients of our online Executive Source Guides, or ALERTS™ consulting clients.

The Assembly has passed a bill to ban fundraisers at the homes of lobbyists. Assembly Bill 1673 passed without a no vote and without debate.

The bill modifies the definition of “contribution” by removing a $500 exception for home or office fundraisers if the host of the fundraiser is a lobbyist, lobbying firm, or lobbyist employer. Any payments by the lobbying occupant related to the costs of the fundraiser would then potentially be a prohibited contribution to officials and candidates.

In the Senate, a similar home fundraiser bill (Senate Bill 1441) currently awaits a floor vote.

Lobbying

“Lobbying 101: K Street goes back to school” by Byron Tau in Politico.

“Patton Boggs settles with Chevron” by Megan R. Wilson in The Hill.

“Under Contract” in The Hill.

Colorado: “House passes measure to increase lobbyist transparency” by Blair Shiff on KUSA TV News.

EU: “30,000 lobbyists and counting: is Brussels under corporate sway?” by Ian Traynor in The Guardian.

Florida: “Miami-Dade lobbyist in middle of FBI sting against mayors pleads guilty” by Jay Weaver in the Miami Herald.

Campaign Finance

“Top Corporate PACs Give Over $2 Million in Contributions” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

“Answers for Our ‘Byzantine’ Campaign Finance System | Commentary” by Lisa Gilbert in Roll Call.

New York: “Cuomo, lawmakers push campaign finance reform” by Josefa Velasquez (Associated Press) on WIVB News.

Wisconsin: “Wisconsin campaign finance probe can continue: appeals court” by Brenda O’Brien in Reuters.

Wisconsin: “Conflicting Rulings Cloud Wisconsin Campaign Finance Inquiry” by Monica Davey in The New York Times.

Wisconsin: “Political Speech Wins in Wisconsin” opinion piece in The Wall Street Journal.

Wyoming: “Groups seek to overturn Wyo. campaign finance law” by Trevor Brown in the Wyoming Tribune Eagle.

Ethics

Vermont: “Vermont House to form ethics panel, require employment disclosure” by Anne Galloway in the Brattleboro Reformer.

Lobbying

“Lobbying World” in The Hill.

“Lobby cash goes underground in PR boom” by Megan R. Wilson in The Hill.

“Former Rep. Andrews registers as lobbyist” by Mario Trujillo in The Hill.

“Number of Lobbyists That Leave K Street for Capitol Hill Reaches 10-Year Low” by Ayobami Olugbemiga in InTheCapital.

Rhode Island: “R.I.’s probe into 38 Studios loan expanding; lawmakers report threatening letters” by Katherine Gregg in the Providence Journal.

Campaign Finance

Connecticut: “Connecticut lawmakers pass back-up funding stream for public campaign financing fund” by The Associated Press in The Republic.

Maine: “Maine group seeks ballot initiative on clean elections, campaign finance laws” by The Associated Press in The Republic.

New York: “Finishing the Job Teddy Roosevelt Started: Public Financing of Elections” by Governor Andrew Cuomo in The Huffington Post.

New York: “Senate Democrats: More Reasons Than Ever To Adopt Reform Bills” by Karen DeWitt on WAMC Northeast Public Radio.

Virginia: “Lawyers: Supreme Court rulings on campaign finance limits favor McDonnell defense arguments” by Alan Suderman (Associated Press) in the Star Tribune.

Wisconsin: “Federal judge orders halt to ‘John Doe’ investigation” by Dee J. Hall in the Wisconsin State Journal.

Ethics

Kansas: “Associates of Kansas Governor Are Investigated Over Fund-Raising and Lobbying” by Jonathan Martin in The New York Times.

Kentucky: “Member Of Ethics Panel Resigns Over Arnold Case” by The Associated Press on WUKY.

Michigan: “Ex-Meijer attorney tells ethics panel he didn’t know retailer violated campaign finance law” by Shandra Martinez in Michigan Live.

South Carolina: “SC House panel OKs ethics plan over Haley’s objection” by Jamie Self in The State.

Texas: “Rick Perry addresses ethics probe” by The Associated Press in Politico.

Government Tech and Social Media

“Politicos make a splash on Time’s ’140 Best Twitter Feeds of 2014′” by Billy Mitchell in FedScoop.

Lobbying

“Bottom Line” in The Hill.

“Ex-lawmaker registers to lobby for Ukrainian businessmen” by Megan R. Wilson in The Hill.

“Ethics panel won’t move forward on Luis Gutierrez” by John Bresnahan in Politico.

Missouri: “Former governor Matt Blunt now a registered lobbyist” by Kelly Moffitt in the St. Louis Business Journal.

Campaign Finance

California: “Scaled-back campaign finance disclosure bill clears Assembly” by Melanie Mason in the Los Angeles Times.

New Jersey: “Bill would extend campaign funding” by Maddie Hanna in The Inquirer.

North Carolina: “Big money targets NC elections” by Jon Ostendorff in the Citizen-Times.

Elections

“6 Things to Watch in Tuesday’s Primaries” by Alexis Levinson and Emily Cahn in Roll Call.

“10 Maps That Explain the 2014 Midterms” by Kyle Kondik in Politico Magazine.

“A singer, a speaker: House races to watch” by Alex Isenstadt in Politico.

“The 10 Most Vulnerable Members of 2014” by Shira T. Center, Abby Livingston, and Emily Cahn in Roll Call.

Ethics

“Members of Congress Open Wallets and Pocketbooks” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

Government Transparency

New York: “After Pledge of Sunlight, Gov. Cuomo Officials Keep Their Email in the Shadows” by Justin Elliott in ProPublica.

Q. My company is a registered lobbyist employer in California.   I do not currently meet the threshold for lobbyist registration, however, I do engage in some lobbying activity.  Am I required to disclose this activity on the company’s report?

A. In California, lobbyist employers are required to track and disclose compensation and expenditures for non-lobbyist employees (NLEs) on quarterly disclosure reports. If you meet the NLE threshold for reporting, you are required to disclose your pro-rata share of compensation and related expenditures, even if you do not meet the registration threshold.  Specifically, you qualify as an NLE if you spend more than 10 percent of your compensated time in any calendar month in connection with lobbying activities.  However, this does not include compensation paid to an employee whose duties are solely clerical, manual, or are limited to the compilation of data or statistics.

If you qualify as an NLE, you must track your compensation and reimbursed expenditures dedicated to state lobbying activities.  This combined figure is included on the employer report (Form 635) in Part D, Other Payments to Influence Legislative or Administrative Action.  When estimating your time, you will need to include all time spent in connection with lobbying activities, including direct communications with public officials in the presence of your company’s or trade association’s contract lobbyist.  Although there is an exception in the Fair Political Practices Commission regulations allowing employees to not count this type of direct communication towards the registration threshold, you must nevertheless track and disclose this time on your company’s employer report if you exceed the NLE reporting threshold.   You will also need to include grassroots activity, research, and preparation time.

Be mindful of the gap between the NLE reporting threshold and the lobbyist registration threshold. If your level of activity exceeds the lobbyist registration threshold, you are required to register within 10 days.  The registration threshold for in-house employees is defined as spending one-third or more of your compensated time in any calendar month engaging in direct communications with a qualifying official for the purpose of influencing legislative or administrative action.

You can directly submit questions for this feature, and we will select those most appropriate and answer them here. Send your questions to: experts@stateandfed.com.

(We are always available to answer questions from clients that are specific to your needs, and we encourage you to continue to call or e-mail us with questions about your particular company or organization. As always, we will confidentially and directly provide answers or information you need.) Our replies to your questions are not legal advice. Instead, these replies represent our analysis of laws, rules, and regulations.

Lobbying

“Fewer lobbyists are passing through the revolving door from K Street to Capitol Hill” by Holly Yeager in The Washington Post.

“Lobbying industry spending takes a small dip” by Allen Young in the Sacramento Business Journal.

“Tech lobbies join forces” by Julian Hattem in The Hill.

Kansas: “Lobbying in Kansas draws scrutiny from the FBI” by Dave Helling and Brad Cooper in The Kansas City Star.

New Jersey: “New Jersey’s 10 highest-paid lobbyists” in The Star-Ledger.

Campaign Finance

“Chamber of Commerce Spends Millions on Independent Expenditures” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

“Liberal donors eye new long-term investments in states and new voters to boost Democrats” by Matea Gold in The Washington Post.

Vermont: “Vermont Calls to Take Money out of Politics” by Steph Machado on myChamplainValley.com.

Wisconsin:  “Wisconsin Alderman Accepts Bitcoin Contributions For State Assembly Run, Runs Into Snag” by Eric Calouro in newsBTC.

Ethics

Missouri: “Missouri lawmakers struggle with ethics measures” by Jordan Shapiro (Associated Press) in the San Francisco Chronicle.

Rhode Island: “Sheehan: A Way to Close the Ethics Loophole” by James C. Sheehan in GoLocalProv.

Rhode Island: “Political Scene: R.I. pols got around, from Miami to Moscow” by Katherine Gregg and Randal Edgar in the Providence Journal.

West Virginia: “Ethics commission allows public employees to solicit Girl Scout cookie sales in workplace” by The Associated Press in the Daily Journal.

From the State Legislatures

Iowa: “Some sizzle, some fizzle in 2014 legislative session” by William Petroski and Jason Noble in The Des Moines Register.

Government Tech and Social Media

California: “California Lawmaker Crowdsources Constituents to Create a Bill of Their Own” by Melanie Mason in Governing.