A new bill introduced in the U.S. House of Representatives would create voluntary publicly financed House elections in order to “encourage members of Congress to rely on small donor fundraising and still remain competitive in marquee races,” according a press release by Rep. John Sarbanes.

On Wednesday, February 5, Sarbanes and Rep. Nancy Pelosi introduced the Government by the People Act. With the inclusion of Rep. Walter Jones, the one Republican among the other 128 cosponsors, the bill is technically bipartisan. Matching public funds would be provided to House candidates in varying amounts depending on the size and timing of the original contributions. The bill would also create a refundable $25 tax credit, called the My Voice Tax Credit, for individuals to use for contributions.

The bill does not affect Senate elections.

The Harper government introduced the Fair Elections Act to amend the Canada Elections Act on Tuesday, February 4.

Bill C-23 will increase contribution limits to political parties from $1,200 to $1,500, increase penalties to $100,000 for intentional violations by corporations, and will shift decision-making powers regarding investigations from the Chief Electoral Officer to an independent panel.

The Board of Supervisors voted Tuesday, February 4, to pursue outsourcing the enforcement of political ethics to the state’s Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC). Officials will ask the state Legislature to authorize the FPPC to enforce county ethics ordinances.

The unanimous vote was in response to a 2013 grand jury report titled, “A Call for Ethical Standards: Corruption in Orange County.”

Supporters of the approach cite San Bernardino County, which recently contracted with the FPPC to audit county campaigns and to prosecute ethics violations. The grand jury’s proposal would also give an independent authority the power to recommend ordinance changes concerning conflicts of interest, gifts, contract procurement, campaign finance, and lobbying.

Due to severe winter weather the Massachusetts House of Representatives and Senate will be closed on Wednesday, February 5. Both the House and Senate will resume normal business hours on Thursday, February 6, 2014.

New Hampshire Gov. Maggie Hassan’s State of the State speech, originally scheduled for Wednesday, February 5, has been postponed until Thursday afternoon due to the area’s frigid snowstorm. The House of Representatives will also not meet today because of the winter weather. According to NHPR, Senate committee hearings scheduled for Wednesday morning will proceed. Hassan’s speech has been rescheduled for 2 p.m. on Thursday, February 6.

The Rhode Island House of Representatives and Senate have cancelled scheduled floor sessions and committee hearings for Wednesday, February 5, due to the winter snowstorm. A scheduled 3 p.m. news conference concerning legislation dealing with the Department of Health certificate of need process has been postponed to 3 p.m. Thursday, February 6.

Lt. Gov. Mark Darr has made his resignation official three weeks after saying he would step down over ethics violations concerning his campaign and office spending.

Legislative leaders are pushing to change state election law in order to keep Darr’s office vacant for the rest of the year rather than hold a special election.

Currently, state law requires the governor to call a special election within 150 days of declaring Darr’s office vacant, but lawmakers from both parties would prefer to keep the office unfilled since the general election will be held November 4, 2014.

Former Quebec premier, Jean Charest, is accused of accepting $3,000 from a lobbyist while in office. The payment occurred just days before the 2008 general election and was given by a senior executive at a windmill manufacturing company.

Charest denies the allegation, according to current premier Phillipe Couillard. The allegation stems from the testimony of Louis-Pierre Lafortune, who was an investor in the same windmill manufacturing company.

The lobbyist who allegedly delivered the check to Charest has not been identified. The windmill company went bankrupt in 2010.

State and Federal Communications is excited to be attending the 2014 National Grassroots Conference this week. Elizabeth Bartz, president and CEO of the company, and a team of four of the staff, have headed to Miami Beach to participate in the program.

We  believe in the great value of this gathering and so we are proud to be the sponsor of the Conference Wi-Fi.

You can follow the conversations from the conference on Twitter @PACouncil #GRC14.

On November 19, 2013, a special election was held to replace former mayor Bob Filner, who submitted his resignation amid scandal. Because no candidate received more than 50 percent of the vote, a runoff election is scheduled for February 11, 2014.

Individuals may contribute up to $1,000 to the mayoral candidates for the runoff election. Contributions from committees and corporations are not permitted in city elections.

Seal of San Diego courtesy of Zscout370 on Wikimedia Commons.

On January 15 the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit declared certain Colorado campaign contribution limits unconstitutional. State law requires major party candidates to appear on a primary ballot even if they are running unopposed; they are then permitted to accept contributions up to the statutory limit for each of the primary and general elections. Similarly, minor party or write-in candidates who appear on the primary election ballot may accept contributions for both the primary and general elections.

Unaffiliated, minor party, or write-in candidates who do not appear on a primary election ballot, however, may only accept contributions for the general election.

Under the recent ruling, contribution limits based on statutory classification violate the right to equal protection for individuals wishing to contribute to write-ins, unaffiliated candidates, and minor party candidates when each candidate runs unopposed for the nomination.

The Secretary of State has not yet addressed the court ruling or made any new changes to existing contribution limits.

Two proposals in Philadelphia could finally establish a dollar limit on gifts to city employees. The city’s Board of Ethics again revised its proposed gift limit to $50 with an outright ban on cash gifts.

The initial proposals allowed for some measure of cash gifts based on interpretation of city law allowing some cash gifts, enraging ethics watchdogs. After a reinterpretation by the city law department allowing the Board to ban cash gifts, the ban was included in the latest proposal. A final vote on the gift regulation is expected at the Board’s February 19 meeting.

The Philadelphia City Council is also considering a gift measure, allowing city officials and employees to accept gifts up to $99. The Council’s proposal also bans all cash gifts.

If the Council passes the gift law, the Board of Ethics will need to restart work on its gift regulation, as it can only pass regulations interpreting city law and may not impose a stricter limit than established by statute. Either way, the city appears to be on track in providing much needed clarification of its gift law.

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) released its package of legislative recommendations this week. All eight recommendations were unanimously approved by the commission with the hope Congress will implement the changes.

Some of the changes proposed include requiring electronic filing of electioneering communications reports, making permanent the Administrative Fine Program for the delinquent filing of reports, and increasing and expanding the prohibitions on fraudulent misrepresentation of campaign authority.

Noting other federal and state agencies receive “donated services and products for information technology projects,” the FEC would also like Congress to authorize the commission to have the ability to accept such gifts for use in continuing “its efforts to facilitate transparency in the federal campaign finance system through a state-of-the-art, web-based public disclosure system.”

The Board of Supervisors unanimously approved revisions to the campaign finance reform ordinance. The changes were requested by the state Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC), which enforces the county ordinance. Under the revised ordinance, contributions may be received for a general election before the primary has taken place, so long as the funds are set aside until after the primary.

The term “independent expenditure committee” will be removed from a section pertaining to electronic filing requirements for contributions of $10,000 or more and will be replaced with the more inclusive “other person, entity, or committee.”

The board also authorized new language in the ordinance giving the FPPC permission to give technical assistance to donors in the same manner it advises candidates.

The revisions are scheduled for final adoption on February 11, 2014.