Lobbying

“Lobbying Goes Underground: Influence spending now largely off-the-books” by Lee Fang in Politico.

“Largest Lobbying Organization Spends $312K for U.S. Senate Leader” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call.

“Soros group triples its lobbying spending” by Holly Yeager in The Washington Post.

“K Street rumor mill in overdrive” by Bernie Becker and Kevin Bogardus in The Hill.

“Lobbying shop McBee Strategic represents the changing business of influence” by Holly Yeager in The Washington Post.

California: “State lobbying efforts extend to local, regional agencies” by John Howard in the Press Democrat.

Illinois: “Mid-size Illinois cities to form lobbying alliance” by The Associated Press in The State Journal-Register.

New York: “Buffalo Benefited Little From Lobbyists That Were Improperly Paid” by Jeff Preval on WGRZ News.

Campaign Finance

“How ‘the next Citizens United’ could bring more corruption — but less gridlock” by Richard L. Hasen in The Washington Post.

“Dems learn to love super-PACs” by Alexander Bolton in The Hill.

“At last! Sleeker super PACs give rich more options to boost clout” by Zachary Roth on MSNBC.

California: “Bills strengthen campaign finance reporting laws, will require more disclosure from nonprofit” by Fenit Nirappil (Associated Press) in The Republic.

California: “California campaign finance reporting bills on verge of governor’s desk” by Jeremy B. White in the Sacramento Bee.

Hawaii: “Hawaii election campaign fund needs boost” by The Associated Press in the Sun Herald.

Kansas: “Kan. Senate panel OKs campaign finance changes” by The Associated Press on KFDA News.

New York: “Push for public financing of NY campaigns resumes” by Michael Gormley in Newsday.

Rhode Island: “National Rifle Association pays off $63,000 R.I. campaign finance fine” by Philip Marcelo in the Providence Journal.

Ethics

California: “Fraud, bribery cases won’t affect state elections much, analysts say” by Chris Megerian and Melanie Mason in the Los Angeles Times.

South Carolina: “SC Senate ethics bill wouldn’t change oversight” by Seanna Adcox in the Houston Chronicle.

South Carolina: “State House: A look at the proposed compromise on ethics reform” by Adam Beam in The State.

Vermont: “Vt. bills spur conflict-of-interest questions” by Dave Gram (Associated Press) in the San Francisco Chronicle.

Congress

“The Top 10 Legislative Issues to Watch in 2014” by Liz Farmer, Chris Kardish, J.B. Wogan, Mike Maciag, Ryan Holeywell in Governing.

Government Tech and Social Media

New York City: “Digital Engagement Starting to Be New Normal in New York City Council and City Hall” by Miranda Neubauer in TechPresident.

National:

Last Call for State Parties?

Politico – Byron Tau | Published: 2/16/2014

State party officials across the country say the increase in money going to super PACs, nonprofits, and presidential campaigns has made fundraising more difficult. Some of those outside groups are starting to take over the traditional local roles state parties play, spending big on voter contact and outreach operations. The effect is that candidates can be more beholden to national organizations or single-issue groups rather than state party leaders.

Federal:

A Wave of Capitol Hill Retirements May Force Some Lobbyists to Rebrand Themselves

Washington Post – Holly Yeager | Published: 2/17/2014

The retirements of several powerful members of Congress are affecting former aides that have moved to K Street. Across a variety of areas, the departures – more than two dozen at last count – are prompting former Capitol Hill staffers whose biographies boast of their high-level connections to try to reassure their lobbying clients that they bring more to the job than links with their old bosses.

From the States and Municipalities:

California – Ex-SF Supervisor Yaki Heads off Suit, Pays $75K

San Francisco Chronicle – John Coté | Published: 2/20/2014

Former San Francisco Supervisor Michael Yaki agreed to pay $75,000 to settle a lawsuit in which the city alleged he was an unregistered lobbyist who broke the municipal lobbying law “in every way.” The proposed settlement would be the largest payment in state history to resolve allegations of unreported lobbying. Yaki also must register retroactive to 2012 and report all of his contacts with city officials from that point forward.

California – San Francisco 49ers Drop Embattled Lobbyist Kevin Sloat

San Louis Obispo Tribune – Laurel Rosenhall and Christopher Cadelago (Sacramento Bee) | Published: 2/14/2014

The San Francisco 49ers fired their Sacramento lobbying firm, Sloat Higgins Jensen and Associates, after the company was fined $133,500 by the California Fair Political Practices Commission for violating the state’s lobbying laws. Kevin Sloat acknowledged hosting elaborate fundraising parties for nearly 40 politicians, providing liquor, cigars, and other hospitality that amounted to campaign contributions that are prohibited from lobbyists.

Florida – Should David Beckham Have Registered as a Miami-Dade County Hall Lobbyist?

Miami Herald – Patricia Mazzei | Published: 2/14/2014

In June, during his early days exploring Miami as a location for his expansion Major League Soccer franchise, David Beckham and his investors had meetings with local officials. Now, Miami-Dade’s ethics commission is examining whether Beckham and his partners broke any rules requiring lobbyists to register with county government before making a pitch to public officials.

Louisiana – David Vitter’s Super PAC Challenges Louisiana’s Campaign Contribution Limits

New Orleans Times Picayune – Julia O’Donohue | Published: 2/18/2014

A super PAC set up to support U.S. Sen. David Vitter and his 2015 gubernatorial run is asking a federal court to rule Louisiana’s cap on donations to PACs unconstitutional. The Fund for Louisiana’s Future argues the state is restricting political speech by imposing a contribution limit on PACs of $100,000 per four-year election cycle from individuals, corporations, and unions. It wants the court to make a decision before April 5, when the next round of Louisiana’s local and state elections take place.

New Jersey – Trenton Mayor Tony Mack May Not Be Leaving Office Anytime Soon

NJ.com – Alex Zdan and Jenna Pizzi | Published: 2/16/2014

Trenton Mayor Tony Mack has refused to step down after he was found guilty February 7 on corruption charges. His conviction in a federal court does not trigger his automatic removal from office; without a resignation, Mack will remain mayor until state prosecutors can get a judge to sign off on an order of forfeiture. Removal after a conviction in state court is automatic, but not if the official is tried by federal prosecutors as Mack was.

New York – JCOPE Returns to Waivers

Albany Times Union – Casey Seiler | Published: 2/18/2014

At a recent meeting, members of the Joint Commission on Public Ethics debated exemptions to rules that require the disclosure of donors by nonprofit groups that engage in lobbying. The controversy over the exemptions began last summer, when it was revealed the state arm of the pro-choice group NARAL had been granted an exemption, prompting Republicans to complain that the panel had created a secret path for political giving.

North Carolina – Duke’s Giving Favored the GOP as Lawsuits Threatened, Watchdog Group Says

Raleigh News & Observer – Bruse Henderson | Published: 2/14/2014

North Carolina Gov. Pat McCrory denied he had any talks with Duke Energy executives or lobbyists about his administration’s now scuttled deal to settle environmental violations at two of the company’s coal ash dumps. McCrory worked at Duke 28 years before retiring to make his first run for governor in 2008. On a state disclosure form, McCrory last year indicated his investment portfolio includes holdings of Duke stock valued in excess of $10,000, though he is not obligated to disclose the specific amount.

Oregon – Oregon Secretary of State Kate Brown Modifies Elections Rules as Website Breach Keeps Databases Offline

Salem Statesman Journal – Hannah Hoffman | Published: 2/19/2014

The Oregon secretary of state’s office shut down most its public online systems after detecting an intrusion into its website. Secretary of State Kate Brown is waiving fines for missing a campaign finance reporting deadline while ORESTAR remains down.

South Carolina – SC Poised to Elect First Black Candidate to Statewide Office

The State – Adam Beam | Published: 2/18/2014

The last time South Carolinians elected an African-American to statewide office was 1872, when Richard Howell Gleaves was elected the state’s second – and last – black lieutenant governor. The black community’s political influence was squashed in 1895 when then-Gov. Ben Tillman rewrote the state constitution, which is still in place today, to virtually eliminate all black influence in state politics. Now, 142 years later, that influence appears to be returning, albeit it in small steps.

Vermont – No Second Bite at Campaign Finance Limits

Rutland Herald – Neal Goswami (Vermont Press Bureau) | Published: 2/14/2014

The Vermont House defeated an attempt by one member to delay implementation of the state’s new campaign finance law until 2019. Rep. Cynthia Browning tried to add the delay as an amendment to a bill making a technical correction to the campaign finance law signed by Gov. Peter Shumlin in January. Browning and other critics have charged it did too little to clamp down on the influence of wealthy political donors.

Wisconsin – Scott Walker, Eyeing 2016, Faces Fallout from Probes as Ex-Aide’s E-mails Are Released

Washington Post – Rosalind Helderman | Published: 2/20/2014

Thousands of recently unsealed documents link Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker to a secret email system used in his office that would avoid public scrutiny when he was Milwaukee County executive. The documents show just how intertwined Walker’s campaign operation was with his taxpayer-paid county staff in the months leading to the November 2010 election. It is against state law for public employees to work for political parties and campaigns while being paid by taxpayers to provide government services.

State and Federal Communications produces a weekly summary of national news, offering more than 80 articles per week focused on ethics, lobbying, and campaign finance.

News You Can Use is a news service provided at no charge only to clients of our online Executive Source Guides, or ALERTS™ consulting clients.

Lobbying

“Americans for Prosperity registers to lobby” by Megan R. Wilson in The Hill.

“Institutions target lobbying disclosure, raising Trayvon Martin case” by Barry B. Burr in Pensions & Investments.

Campaign Finance

“Firewalls Crumble at Federal Election Commission” by Kent Cooper in Roll Call’s Political MoneyLine.

Minnesota: “Trevor Potter of ‘Colbert Report’ explains campaign finance laws at U of M event” by Eric Black in MinnPost.

Oregon: “State refuses comment on ORESTAR security breach” by Hannah Hoffman in the Statesman Journal.

Oregon: “Tigard ballot measure: With ORESTAR still offline, concerns raised about campaign finance” by Luke Hammill in The Oregonian.

Wisconsin: “Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker under fire in campaign finance probe” by The Associated Press on CBS News.

Ethics

Arkansas: “Backers of ballot proposal to tighten Ark. campaign finance, lobbying rules told to try again” by The Associated Press in The Republic.

Hawaii: “Hawaii Ethics Commission Examines How Lawmakers Spend Their Allowances” by Nathan Eagle in the Honolulu Civil Beat.

Vermont: “Stowe representative pushes ethics bill” by Anne Galloway in the Waterbury Record.

Open Government

Mississippi: “3 ‘transparency’ bills head to Senate for consideration” by Tyler Cleveland in the Madison County Journal.

Government Tech and Social Media

“U.S. ranks sixth in use of digital government” by Frank Konkel in FCW.

Lobbying

“Bottom Line” in The Hill.

“Could ʹThe Lobbyʹ Bring Crowdfunding To US Lobbying Efforts?” by Charles Luzar in Crowdfund Insider.

Missouri: “Missouri Senate panel weighs revolving door policy on lobbying” by The Associated Press in KDSK News.

Oregon: “Oregon interest groups spent $33 million lobbying on state legislation last year” by Jeff Mapes in The Oregonian.

Campaign Finance

Arizona: “Lawmakers seek to shine light on anonymous campaign contributions” by Howard Fischer in the Arizona Daily Star.

California: “ʹWar roomʹ alleged for illicit campaign funds” by Kristina Davis in The San Diego Union-Tribune.

New York: “Campaign finance reformers take a hard line” by Jordan Carleo-Evangelist in the Albany Times Union.

Political Campaigns

New York: “NY ethics panel proposes 90-day broadcast blackout” by The Associated Press in The Wall Street Journal.

On February 13, the Texas Ethics Commission issued an advisory opinion concerning the requirements of lobbyists to disclose office holders or candidates compensating or reimbursing the lobbyist for services from political contributions.

In Ethics Advisory Opinion No. 515, the commission held that while a lobbyist must disclose in a registration the full name and address of a candidate or officeholder who uses political contributions to compensate or reimburse the lobbyist, he or she is not required to disclose compensation or reimbursement received by an entity for services rendered by someone other than the lobbyist or a person acting as an agent of the lobbyist.

Lobbyists must disclose the full name and address of a candidate or officeholder who uses political contributions to compensate or reimburse an entity that employs or hires the lobbyist to render services for the candidate or officeholder.

Vermont may soon move off the list of states without an independent ethics commission if new legislation passes this spring.

House Bill 846 establishes the Vermont Ethics Commission, tasked with investigating complaints relating to breaches of legislative ethics law.

The bill also includes revolving door provisions and ethics guidelines for legislators and executive branch employees.

We are tracking more than 600 legislative bills, which can affect how you do business as a government affairs professional, are being discussed in federal, state, and local jurisdictions. These bills are summarized in State and Federal Communications’ digital encyclopedias for lobbying laws, political contributions, and procurement lobbying and can be found in the client portion of our website.

Summaries of major bills are also included in monthly email updates sent to all clients. The chart below shows the number of bills we are tracking in regard to lobbying laws, political contributions, and procurement lobbying.

Lobbying

“A wave of Capitol Hill retirements may force some lobbyists to rebrand themselves” by Holly Yeager in The Washington Post.

California: “California bill would ban lobbyists from hosting fundraisers” by Laurel Rosenhall in The Sacramento Bee.

Florida: “Florida lobbying haul for 2013? $226 million” by Aaron Deslatte in the Orlando Sentinel.

Florida: “Should David Beckham have registered as Miami-Dade lobbyist? Ethics commission is investigating” by Patricia Mazzei in the Miami Herald.

New Mexico: “ʹCooling-offʹ period for lobbying clears House” by Dan Boyd in the Albuquerque Journal.

Oklahoma: “Oklahoma state House defeats bill limiting lobbyists” by Randy Ellis in The Oklahoman.

Washington: “Washington House passes bill for better access to lobbyist reports” by The Associated Press in The Oregonian.

Campaign Finance

“Citizens United rolls, SEC rule drifts” by Michael Kirkland in United Press International.

“Supremes Could Decide Sky’s the Limit for Campaign Donations” by Melinda Tuhus in the Public News Service.

Arizona: “Most local legislators don’t deduct travel expenses from campaign funds” by Mara Knaub in the Yuma Sun.

California (San Bernardino County): “Campaign finance reform adopted by County” by S. E. Williams in The Alpenhorn News.

California: “Ex-Detective Linked To San Diego Campaign Finance Scandal Pleads Not Guilty” by Tarryn Mento in KPBS.

New York: “New York Lawmakers Push For Public Financing Of Elections” by Dave Lucas in WAMC Northeast Public Radio.

New York City: “NYC Campaign Finance Board Approves 2017 Spending Limits For Top Elections” by Celeste Katz in the New York Daily News.

Oregon: “State website remains closed” by Diane Dietz in The Register-Guard.

Texas: “Ethics Commission tackles campaign finance duplicates” by David Saleh Rauf in the Houston Chronicle.

Texas: “Texas Ethics Commission Considering ʹDark Moneyʹ Disclosure Proposal” by Ryan Poppe on Texas Public Radio.

Vermont: “Campaign Finance Revisions Fail” by Pat Bradley in WAMC Northeast Public Radio.

Ethics

“May Staffers Write for Money? | A Question of Ethics” by C. Simon Davidson in Roll Call.

Hawaii: “Applicants Sought for State Ethics Commission” by Chad Blair in the Honolulu Civil Beat.

Louisiana: “Ray Nagin completes his fall from fresh, reform-talking leader to convicted corrupt politician” by Mark Waller in the Times-Picayune.

Texas: “Dewhurst taps prominent ex-lawmaker for ethics post” by David Saleh Rauf in the San Antonio Express-News.

Vermont: “Ethics legislation gains steam, support” by Neal Goswami in the Times Argus.

Vermont: “Vt. Rep. Wants Ethics Rules for Lawmakers” by Anne Galloway in the Valley News.

In December, the Council on Governmental Ethics Laws (COGEL) met in Quebec for a great conference about issues confronting the states. Jennie Skelton from Nielsen Merksamer chaired a panel discussing political law violations –specifically these top 10 ways of spotting them.

Interesting, aren’t they? This session was filled to capacity with the FEC’s Ellen Weintraub joining me on the stairs. Sometimes we believe no one is looking when, in fact, our actions are very visible.

Until next month, only keep up with the Kardashians on E! Network.

Thank you,

Elizabeth Z. Bartz
President and CEO
@elizabethbartz

National:

The State Races Ignored – Until Now

Politico – Tal Kopan | Published: 2/12/2014

Races for secretary of state have captured the attention of some of the country’s major political players, who have formed national PACs and sketched out multimillion-dollar fundraising plans. They believe that winning these offices could give their side an edge in the 2016 presidential race because secretaries of state run elections and can shape voter ID rules and other details. When margins are tight, those small differences can mean the difference between a win and a loss.

Why There’s No Democratic Version of the Koch Brothers Organization

Washington Post – Reid Wilson | Published: 2/7/2014

For the Democratic professionals who run campaigns, the thing that frustrates them most about the coordinated network of conservative donors built by Charles and David Koch is that there is no real equivalent on their side. That is because big Democratic donors and big Republican contributors are motivated by different types of issues, and therefore give differently, according to Democratic strategists who deal frequently with wealthy donors.

Federal:

Both Sides Object to I.R.S. Plan to Restrict Nonprofits’ Political Activity

New York Times – Carl Hulse | Published: 2/12/2014

In a rare agreement between tea party and liberal activists, organizations across the political spectrum say new regulations drafted by the Internal Revenue Service to curb a surge in political spending and activity by nonprofits are far too broad. They fear that enforcement of the regulations would chill more neutral civic initiatives such as voter registration efforts and candidate forums.

Fight over Minimum Wage Illustrates Web of Industry Ties

New York Times – Eric Lipton | Published: 2/9/2014

Conservative and liberal groups are again working in opaque ways to shape controversial political debates in Washington through organizations with benign-sounding names that can mask the intentions of their wealthy patrons. They do it with the gloss of research, and play a critical and often underappreciated role in multilevel lobbying campaigns, backed by corporate lobbyists and labor unions, with a potential payoff that can be in the millions of dollars for the interests they represent.

From the States and Municipalities:

California – Record-Setting Fine Hits Sacramento Lobbyist Kevin Sloat

Sacramento Bee – Laurel Rosenhall | Published: 2/11/2014

Kevin Sloat and his lobbying firm, Sloat Higgins Jensen & Associates, agreed to pay a record $133,500 fine to the California Fair Political Practices Commission for making improper campaign contributions to some 40 politicians. In addition to improperly providing expensive wines, liquor, and cigars at fundraisers, Sloat and his firm also illegally arranged for gifts including sports tickets for some lawmakers.

Colorado – Colorado Secretary of State’s Office Offers Opinion in Favor of Parties Forming Independent Expenditures

Denver Post – Kurtis Lee | Published: 2/6/2014

The Colorado Secretary of State’s office issued an opinion clearing the way for political parties to form independent expenditure committees and solicit unlimited funds. In the years since the U.S. Supreme Court’s Citizens United decision, which allows unlimited contributions for some groups, the Colorado Republican Party, which asked for the opinion, has felt weakened by the state’s campaign finance laws parties must adhere to.

Connecticut – Panel Warns About Fundraising from Contractors

Hartford Courant – John Lender | Published: 2/12/2014

Connecticut’s Elections Enforcement Commission adopted an unsolicited advisory opinion outlining when it is appropriate for a state campaign or candidate to receive money from a federal account, either directly or indirectly. Without accusing the Democratic Party of doing anything wrong, the agency that regulates elections sought to clarify questions raised by the news media and state contractors, who are banned from giving money directly to a party’s state account.

Florida – Florida’s Special Districts: Where lobbyists ride free and the public is in the dark

Miami Herald – Dan Christensen (Broward Bulldog) | Published: 2/7/2014

Lobbyist registration and disclosure has been mandatory for years in Tallahassee and in many city and county halls across Florida. Those who violate the law can be fined and barred from lobbying for up to two years. But the nearly 1,000 special-purpose governments across the state that raise and spend billions of dollars in public funds every year do not require lobbyists who appear before them to register, pay fees, or disclose any information about themselves or their clients.

Louisiana – Nagin Guilty of 20 Counts of Bribery and Fraud

New York Times – Campbell Robertson | Published: 2/12/2014

Former New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin was convicted on 20 of 21 bribery and conspiracy charges, capping a broad federal investigation into public corruption in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. Seven contractors and officials also have been convicted of, or have pleaded guilty to, trading city business for trips and payments. Nagin could receive a sentence of as many as 20 years in prison.

Massachusetts – House Ejects Carlos Henriquez for Assault Conviction

Boston Globe – Jim O’Sullivan and Michael Levenson | Published: 2/7/2014

The Massachusetts House expelled state Rep. Carlos Henriquez, who is serving a six-month jail sentence after being convicted of assaulting a former girlfriend. Henriquez said he was innocent of the charges and rejected calls for him to resign. House leaders insisted Henriquez’s confinement would prevent him from discharging the duties of his office. They urged colleagues to look at photos of the victim, which they said showed multiple black-and-blue marks on her chest, torso, and arms.

Minnesota – Board Firms Wall between Minn. Candidates, Groups

St. Paul Pioneer Press – Brian Bakst (Associated Press) | Published: 2/11/2014

The Minnesota Campaign Finance and Public Disclosure Board issued an opinion that discourages candidates from helping independent political groups raise money that could eventually be routed back into their races. The board said such activity would likely violate laws meant to keep activities of candidates and independent expenditure committees separate.

New Jersey – Chris Christie’s Long Record of Pushing Boundaries, Sparking Controversy

Washington Post – Carol Morello and Carol Leonnig | Published: 2/10/2014

When Chris Christie became U.S. attorney for New Jersey, he took an oath to uphold public trust by prosecuting corruption and fraud in a state infamous for both, and to be above political influence or bias. But he held this powerful, apolitical post at a time when he was building a political future for himself, laying the groundwork for his campaign for governor. Christie’s bosses were concerned about the appearance of several deals he struck with corporations that agreed to change their ways if they were not charged in cases involving financial irregularities.

New York – City Hall’s New ‘In’ Crowd

Crain’s New York Business – Chris Bragg | Published: 2/10/2014

Political observers say lobbyists’ reputed closeness to New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio and other recently elected power brokers will determine who prospers in the influence industry. “Anytime a story is written saying a lobbyist is close to a politician, they raise their rates,” said Ken Fisher, a lobbyist at Cozen O’Connor and a former City Council member.

Virginia – House Approves Ethics Reform Bill, Sends it to Senate

Roanoke Times – Marcus Schmidt (Richmond Times-Dispatch) | Published: 2/11/2014

The Virginia Legislature moved forward with measures to overhaul the state’s ethics law. The House and Senate each passed almost identical reform bills by overwhelming margins. Both bills require lawmakers and public officials to disclose gifts to their immediate families, mandate gift disclosures twice rather than once a year, and cap tangible gifts from lobbyists at $250.

State and Federal Communications produces a weekly summary of national news, offering more than 80 articles per week focused on ethics, lobbying, and campaign finance.

News You Can Use is a news service provided at no charge only to clients of our online Executive Source Guides, or ALERTS™ consulting clients.

Following recent scandals involving the Legislature, the leader of the Senate has assembled a group of lawmakers to recommend changes in state ethics and campaign laws. Senate President Darrell Steinberg formed the Senate Ethics Working Group after controversies including allegations of bribery against Sen. Ronald Calderon and a proposed fine of $40,000 for campaign money laundering against Sen. Tom Berryhill.

In the Assembly, a recent six-figure fine against one of the state’s top lobbyists has motivated Assemblywoman Cristina Garcia to propose a ban on lobbyist in-home fundraisers.

Lobbyists currently may host private fundraisers in their home as long they cost less than $500, even though lobbyists cannot directly give more than $10 per month in gifts directly to elected officials.

Lobbying

“Lobbying World” in The Hill.

“ʹSoft lobbyingʹ war between sugar, corn syrup shows new tactics in Washington influence” by Tom Hamburger in The Washington Post.

Wisconsin: “$32 Million Spent Lobbying State Legislators in 2013” by Bill Lueders in Urban Milwaukee.

Campaign Finance

Kentucky: “House Speaker Greg Stumbo Files Campaign Finance Legislation” in SurfKY.com.

Massachusetts: “Campaign-finance watchdog wants more disclosures” by the State House News Service in the Sentinel & Enterprise.

Minnesota: “Minnesota campaign finance regulators reinforce firewall” by Brian Bakst (Associated Press) in the Pioneer Press.

Vermont: “VTDigger launches Campaign Finance Database” by Alexei Rubenstein in WCAX TV News.

Ethics

Mississippi: “Mississippi Ethics Commission could be assigned to resolve disputes over public records” by The Associated Press in the Daily Journal.

New Jersey: “ELEC approves Christie campaign request to use funds to pay for subpoena response” by Dustin Racioppi in MyCentralJersey.com.

Virginia: “House passes its ethics reform bill” by Markus Schmidt in the Richmond Times-Dispatch.

Elections

Arkansas: “Proposal to avoid special election for lieutenant governor advances” by John Lyon and Rob Moritz in Arkansas News.

Colorado: “Colorado elections update nearly complete” by The Associated Press in the Pueblo Chieftain.

Tennessee: “Bill to lower standards for third-party candidates moves to Senate” by Max Smith in The Tennessean.

Congress

“Election mode hits the Capitol” by Alexander Bolton in The Hill.

From the State Legislatures

Colorado: “In 2015, nearly half of Colorado lawmakers will be in new offices” by Lynn Batels in The Denver Post.

Gov. Nikki Haley has nominated eight individuals to the State Ethics Commission. If confirmed by the Senate, the appointments will bring stability to the commission, where four of the nine seats are vacant and the terms of the five serving commissioners have expired.

The Senate is also debating a bill to overhaul the commission and empower it to confidentially investigate complaints filed against House and Senate members.

House Bill 3945 would also expand the definition of lobbying and modify reporting requirements.

Lobbying

“K Street’s holdouts are partisan, proud” by Kevin Bogardus in The Hill.

California: “Lobbying firm fined $133K for gifts to lawmakers” by Fenit Nirappil (Associated Press) in the San Jose Mercury News.

Florida: “Senate considers lobbying rules for tax districts” by Steve Bousquet in the Miami Herald.

Indiana: “Watchdog group raises concerns over missing lobbyist info” by Kara Kenney on RTV6 ABC News.

Utah: “Bill would shed light on ‘dark consulting’ by Utah lobbyists” by Antone Clark in the Standard-Examiner.

Campaign Finance

“Campaign finance groups want ʹdark moneyʹ rules to stay” by Bernie Becker in The Hill.

“How Candidates Share Without Coordinating With Outside Groups” by Nathan L. Gonzales in Roll Call.

Arizona: “Bill Targets ʹDark Moneyʹ In Campaign Finance” by Dennis Lambert on KJZZ.org.

California: “Donor who broke campaign finance law in 2010 faces $45,000 penalty” by David Zahniser in the Los Angeles Times.

Florida: “Florida could be more transparent on campaign finance, study shows” in the Sunshine State News.

Minnesota: “Minn. campaign regulators assess wall of coordination between Minn. candidates, outside groups” by The Associated Press in The Republic.

Vermont: “Lawmakers will try to fix campaign finance law” by The Associated Press in the Burlington Free Press.

Ethics

California: “California Senate panel to come up with new ethics, campaign laws” by Patrick McGreevy in the Los Angeles Times.

South Carolina: “Haley appoints 8 ethics commissioners” by Adam Beam in the Rock Hill Herald.

Virginia: “Ethics, mental health bills advance in Virginia General Assembly” by Rachel Weiner in The Washington Post.

From the State Legislatures

Virginia: “Va. legislators push flurry of bills at session’s halfway point” by Laura Vozzella, Rachel Weiner and Michael Laris in The Washington Post.