LobbyComply Blog

Elections

National: “Election Officials Grapple with a Brain Drain as Threats Rise” by Andrew Howard (Politico) for MSN

Ethics

California: “Oakland Councilmember Asked City Contractor to Fund Her Nonprofit” by Eli Wolfe for Oaklandside

National: “Defense Dept. Effort to Punish Mark Kelly Draws Skepticism from Judge” by Salvador Rizzo, Tara Copp, and Jasmine Golden (Washington Post) for MSN

Kentucky: “Embattled KY Rep. Grossberg Settles with Public Reprimand, Waives Ethics Hearing” by Austin Horn and Alex Acquisto (Lexington Herald-Leader) for Yahoo News

National: “The Washington Post, Owned by Jeff Bezos, Makes Dramatic Cuts” by Finya Swai (Politico) for Yahoo News

New Jersey: “Why This Powerful NJ Political Boss Keeps Beating Corruption Charges” by Ted Sherman (NJ Advance Media) for MSN

Ohio: “Trial of Ex-FirstEnergy Executives Charged in $60M Ohio Bribery Scheme Begins” by Julie Carr Smyth (Associated Press) for MSN

Legislative Issues

National: “Standoff Over ICE Tactics Could Trigger Another Partial Government Shutdown” by Theodoric Meyer and Arelis Hernández (Washington Post) for MSN

Lobbying

California: “All Lobbying Contracts Will Be Posted on City of Fresno’s Website Under New Law” by Thaddeus Miller (Fresno Bee) for MSN

The Utah Legislature passed a bill concerning state court expansion. Senate Bill 134 increases the number of Utah Supreme Court justices from five to seven; increases the number of court of appeals judges from seven to nine; and adds three additional district court judges. The bill was signed by Gov. Spencer Cox on January 31. Senate Bill 134 is effective immediately but remains at risk of amendment if required funding during the legislative session is not approved.

Pennsylvania will hold special elections on February 24 and March 17 after four representatives resigned to assume other offices. An election for Legislative District 24 and 42 will be on February 24. An election for the Legislative District 79 and 193 will be on March 17.

We are pleased to congratulate Renae Bomba, Esq., Manager of Compliance Services at State and Federal Communications, on her 10-year anniversary with the company.

Renae began her career at State and Federal Communications in 2016 as a Research Associate. She advanced to Compliance Associate in 2017 and was promoted to Manager of Compliance Services in 2020. Throughout her tenure, Renae has been driven by a commitment to helping clients remain compliant while making their work easier and more efficient.

The Compliance team provides essential guidance to consulting clients on registrations, reporting requirements, and terminations, working closely with them to ensure compliance with lobbying and campaign contribution laws. Clear and consistent communication is critical, as state and local regulations are constantly evolving. State and Federal Communications’ continued investment in technology has also played an important role in supporting the growing and changing needs of clients.

“In the Compliance Department, you work with and learn the different filing systems and rules” Renae explained. “You talk with clients, help them to the best of your ability, and gather all the information needed to file reports correctly.”

Renae is a trusted expert within the Compliance Department, known for her deep familiarity with compliance systems and processes. She values her strong relationships with existing clients and enjoys guiding new clients as they integrate into State and Federal Communications’ systems and workflows.

When regulatory quirks or nuances create challenges during the filing process, Renae works directly with state agencies and organizations to advocate for clients and identify what may need to be fixed, clarified, or improved. Much of this work involves managing risk and understanding how differences in state rules—and changes to those rules—can impact clients.

The team at State and Federal Communications, Inc. is made up of experienced professionals you can trust. Learn more about how we support your compliance needs at https://stateandfed.com/services/.

Elections

Georgia: “DNI Gabbard Put Trump on the Phone with FBI Agents Who Searched Fulton County Elections Office, Sources Say” by Kristen Holmes (CNN) for MSN

Ethics

National: “DOJ Misconduct Complaint Against D.C. Federal Judge Dismissed” by Salvador Rizzo (Washington Post) for MSN

National: “Bill and Hillary Clinton Agree to Testify in House Epstein Investigation, Ahead of Contempt Vote” by Kadia Goba (Washington Post) for MSN

Kentucky: “KY Legislature Considers Ethics Commission Changes Amid Grossberg Case” by Lucas Aulbach (Louisville Courier-Journal) for MSN

Minnesota: “In Minneapolis, All-Encompassing Immigration Story Tests a Newsroom in Midst of Digital Transition” by David Bauder (Associated Press) for MSN

National: “Judge Ordered 5-Year-Old Released, but Data Shows ICE Is Detaining More Kids” by Arelis Hernández and María Luisa Paúl (Washington Post) for MSN

New Jersey: “Big Donors Had Access to Mikie Sherrill at Inaugural Ball. But the Public Won’t Have Access to the Donor List” by Matt Friedman and Daniel Han (Politico) for Yahoo News

Lobbying

Illinois: “Veteran Lobbyist with Clients That Regularly Intersect with City Hall Weighs Run for Chicago Mayor” by Robert Herguth for Chicago Sun-Times

Every client I work with wants the same thing–results which matter. Better outcomes. Clear direction. Real momentum.

But here is the truth most people do not talk about— progress rarely comes from giant, dramatic leaps. It comes from showing up, again and again, even when things feel messy, unfinished, or uncomfortable. Perfection can feel motivating at first. It gives us a vision of how things should look. But perfection also has a downside: it makes people wait. Wait until conditions are ideal. Wait until they feel more confident. Wait until everything is lined up right.

Progress does not wait.

Progress happens when you take the next right step—even if it is small. Even if it is imperfect. Even if you are still figuring things out.

The most successful clients I see are not the ones who never struggle. They are the ones who keep moving forward when challenges show up. They ask questions. They adjust. They stay engaged. And over time, those small, steady actions compound into tangible results.

If you are feeling stretched, uncertain, or overwhelmed right now, that does not mean you are failing. It means you are in the process of growing. 

So, here is the invitation: Focus less on getting everything perfect, and more on taking the next step that moves you forward. Momentum builds clarity. Action creates confidence.

You do not have to do everything today. You just must keep going. And I am here to help you every step of the way.

Stay in touch,

Elizabeth Z. Bartz

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Michigan has released updated lobbying registration and reporting thresholds for 2026, reflecting annual adjustments tied to the Detroit Consumer Price Index. These changes, published by the Michigan Bureau of Elections, are critical for businesses, trade associations, nonprofits, and individuals engaged in lobbying activities within the state. Understanding these thresholds is essential to maintaining compliance and avoiding penalties under Michigan’s Lobby Registration Act.

Below is a clear, practical breakdown of what’s changing, and what remains the same, for the upcoming reporting year.

Michigan’s Lobbying Registration Thresholds for 2026

Michigan’s registration thresholds determine when an individual, firm, or employer must formally register as a lobbyist or lobbying entity.

Individual and Firm Lobbyists

• The registration threshold remains unchanged at $800 for individuals, firms, or organizations that are compensated or reimbursed to lobby public officials on behalf of a client or employer.
• Anyone who enters into a contract that is expected to exceed this threshold during any 12-month period must register immediately, even if actual expenditures have not yet occurred.

Employer Lobbying Expenditures

• The employer registration threshold increased from $3,175 to $3,200 for any rolling 12-month period.
• The single-official expenditure threshold remains $800 for 2026.
• Employers exceeding either threshold must register within 15 days of surpassing the limit.

These thresholds apply broadly to businesses that engage with Michigan legislators, executive branch officials, or other covered public officials, even when lobbying is not their primary activity.

Michigan’s Updated Lobbying Reporting Thresholds

While several reporting thresholds remain stable, a few have increased for 2026.

Travel and Lodging

• The reporting threshold for travel and lodging expenses paid for or reimbursed to a public official increased from $1,025 to $1,050.

Food and Beverage Expenditures

• The monthly food and beverage allowance for a public official remains unchanged at $79.
• The cumulative reporting threshold for food and beverages purchased from January 1 through the end of the reporting period increased from $475 to $500.

Employee Reimbursements

• The reimbursement reporting threshold remains $32.
• Registrants must report the name and address of each person employed, compensated, or reimbursed for lobbying in excess of this amount during any 12-month period.

Financial Transactions

• The financial transaction reporting threshold remains $1,600.
• Any transaction of $1,600 or more between a lobbyist or employer and:
  • a public official,
  • an immediate family member of a public official, or
  • a business associated with the official
    must be disclosed.

Gifts, Exemptions, and Late Filing Fees

• The general gift threshold remains $79.
• Exempt expenditures remain capped at $16.
• Late filing fees are unchanged at $32 per day, up to a maximum of $960.

Even minor miscalculations or missed deadlines can quickly result in costly penalties, making accurate tracking and timely reporting especially important.

Why These Updates Matter for Michigan Businesses

Michigan’s lobbying thresholds may appear modest, but they can be triggered more quickly than many organizations expect, particularly for companies that:

• Host meetings or events involving public officials
• Reimburse employees for government relations activities
• Engage third-party consultants or trade associations

Because thresholds are adjusted annually, relying on outdated figures is a common compliance risk.

Getting Help with Michigan Lobbying Compliance

For businesses operating in Michigan, navigating lobbying registration and reporting requirements doesn’t have to be overwhelming. State and Federal Communications provides specialized resources to help organizations stay compliant, including detailed Michigan lobbying guidebooks that break down thresholds, timelines, and reporting obligations in plain language.

For organizations needing deeper support, State and Federals’ Michigan Lobbying Compliance Consulting services offer comprehensive assistance, from determining registration obligations to preparing and reviewing filings, helping reduce risk and administrative burden. Businesses can explore these services here.

Key Takeaway

Michigan’s 2026 lobbying thresholds include modest increases but carry significant compliance implications. Businesses that proactively review their activities, update internal tracking, and use reliable compliance resources are far better positioned to avoid penalties and maintain transparency.

Staying informed and supported can make all the difference in meeting Michigan’s evolving lobbying requirements with confidence.

Question

I recently began a new position with responsibility for local government relations for my employer. I’ve only previously done state work. What do I need to know?

Answer

Local government lobbying compliance is significantly more fragmented and complex than state-level lobbying, and the differences can catch even experienced state lobbyists off guard. While state lobbying laws tend to follow more standardized frameworks, local lobbying requirements vary widely by jurisdiction, population size, government entity, and even industry.

Local Lobbying Laws Are Not Universal

Unlike state lobbying, some smaller cities, towns, and special districts have no lobbying ordinances. However, the absence of a local ordinance does not necessarily mean that compliance obligations do not exist. In several states, including Alabama, Georgia, Illinois, Mississippi, and Missouri, state lobbying laws extend to local government activity, requiring lobbyists to register and report with the applicable state agency when engaging with local officials.

In New York, for example, the state lobbying statute requires disclosure of all lobbying activities before municipalities, including jurisdictional subdivisions with populations exceeding 5,000 residents.

How State Law Can Shape Local Lobbying Requirements

State law may also mandate that local governments adopt their own lobbying frameworks. Maryland does not require local lobbyists to register at the state level, but it requires counties and municipal corporations to maintain lobbying regulations that substantially mirror state lobbying rules.

Highly regulated states such as California often have robust local disclosure requirements, particularly in larger cities and counties. Florida, while somewhat less centralized than California, is also known for numerous local lobbying ordinances that govern municipal and county-level advocacy.

Industry-Specific and Entity-Specific Compliance Risks

Local lobbying requirements frequently extend beyond traditional city councils and county commissions. Special-purpose entities (SPE) often impose their own disclosure regimes. Transportation authorities, such as the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and airport authorities, such as the San Diego County Regional Airport Authority, may require separate registration and reporting.

School districts also present compliance risks. Lobbying activity involving districts such as Broward County Public Schools, Los Angeles Unified School District, or Miami-Dade County Public Schools can trigger registration and periodic reporting obligations, even when activity would not be reportable at the state level.

Healthcare is another highly regulated area. Some public hospital systems impose lobbying requirements that are more stringent than local ordinances. For example, Jackson Health System, an affiliated network of hospitals in Miami-Dade County, requires all pharmaceutical representatives to register as lobbyists before visiting facilities to promote products.

No Thresholds Mean Higher Compliance Exposure

A critical difference between state and local lobbying is that many local jurisdictions impose no monetary or activity thresholds. This means registration may be required simply for engaging in conduct that meets the definition of lobbying, regardless of time spent or compensation received. As a result, even minimal outreach can create compliance obligations.

Before engaging in any local government relations activity, it is essential to independently verify applicable state laws, local ordinances, and entity-specific rules or consult with a lobbying compliance professional to reduce the risk of inadvertent noncompliance.

Note: The information in this response can be easily found on our website in the Lobbying Compliance section of the United States Lobbying Compliance Guidebook.  Please do not hesitate to contact us if you have questions.

Frequently Asked Questions About Local Lobbying Compliance

1. How can I tell whether a local jurisdiction has a lobbying ordinance?

There is no single database or universal indicator. Larger cities and counties are more likely to have lobbying ordinances, but population alone is not determinative. Each jurisdiction must be reviewed individually, including municipal codes, ethics ordinances, and administrative policies. Special districts and quasi-governmental entities should be evaluated separately.

2. Does lobbying a local official always require registration?

Not always, but many local jurisdictions define lobbying broadly. In some cases, registration is required immediately upon engaging in covered activity, regardless of compensation or frequency. Where no registration threshold exists, even introductory meetings, informational outreach, or industry-specific advocacy may trigger obligations.

3. If state law governs local lobbying, do local rules still matter?

Yes. Even when state law applies, local ordinances or entity-specific policies may impose additional requirements. These can include separate registration, local reporting schedules, gift restrictions, or cooling-off periods. State compliance should never be assumed to fully satisfy local obligations.

4. Why is the absence of a registration threshold risky?

When no threshold exists, there is little margin for error. Limited or informal activity can still require registration and reporting, increasing exposure to enforcement actions, fines, or reputational harm if obligations are overlooked. Conservative compliance analysis is strongly recommended.

5. What steps should I take before engaging in local lobbying activity?

Before engaging with local officials or entities, confirm:

• Consult with a Lobbying Compliance Firm
• Whether state law applies to your activity
• Whether the local jurisdiction has a lobbying ordinance
• Whether special entities (school districts, transit authorities, hospitals) impose independent requirements
• Whether industry-specific rules apply

When uncertainty exists, consulting with a lobbying compliance firm, like State and Federal Communications, can help ensure accurate registration, timely reporting, and reduced compliance risk.

Campaign Finance

Maryland: “Moore Campaign Accepted, Then Returned, Donations from Executive Tied to Firm Seeking State Contract” by Jeff Barker (Baltimore Sun) for Yahoo News

Elections

Texas: “In Texas, Democrats Narrow GOP’s U.S. House Majority, Win Upset in State Senate” by Brianna Tucker (Washington Post) for MSN

Ethics

California: “Corruption Case Against L.A. Councilmember Curren Price Can Move to Trial, Judge Rules” by James Queally (Los Angeles Times) for MSN

National: “Don Lemon Arrested by Federal Officials in Connection with Church Protest” by Perry Stein, Molly Hennessy-Fiske, and Maeve Reston (Washington Post) for MSN

National: “Justice Department Releases Large Cache of Additional Epstein Files” by Perry Stein and Amy Wang Reston (Washington Post) for MSN

Indiana: “Hogsett Promised a ‘One-Stop Shop’ Ethics Portal. Ten Years Later, It Doesn’t Exist” by Tony Cook (Indianapolis Star) for MSN

Ohio: “Ohio Newspapers Sue Judge Overseeing FirstEnergy Trial. Here’s Why” by Adam Ferrise (Cleveland Plain Dealer) for MSN

Lobbying

Pennsylvania: “Lawmaker Whose Second Job Running Trade Group Raised Ethics Concerns Says He’s Stepping Down” by Stephen Caruso for Spotlight PA

Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger has called for two special elections in state House District 94 and 130. Rep. Karen Bennett of House District 94 resigned after being found guilty of unemployment fraud. Rep. Lynn Heffner of House District 130 resigned citing constitutional residency requirements after her home in Georgia was destroyed during Hurricane Helene. Both special elections will occur on March 10 with a special runoff election on April 7, if necessary.

National/Federal

Judge Blocks Government from Searching Data Seized from Post Reporter

MSN – Perry Stein (Washington Post) | Published: 1/21/2026

Government officials may not examine electronic devices seized from a Washington Post reporter until litigation stemming from the search of her home is settled, a federal judge ruled. The order was issued hours after the newspaper demanded in a court filing that federal law enforcement officials return the electronic devices the government seized from staff reporter Hannah Natanson’s home. The extraordinary search “flouts the First Amendment and ignores federal statutory safeguards for journalists,” The Post told the court.

Judge Warns Trump Administration from Changing Plaintiffs Immigration Status in First Amendment Case

MSN – Michael Casey (Associated Press) | Published: 1/22/2026

A federal judge ruled that group of academics, who are party to a lawsuit alleging U.S. policy singles out noncitizens for detention or deportation over their pro-Palestinian activism on college campuses, can seek relief from the court if their immigration status is changed as retribution for taking part in the case. The decision from U.S. District Court Judge William Young comes in the wake of trial last year, in which he ruled the Trump administration violated the Constitution when it targeted non-U.S. citizens for deportation solely for supporting Palestinians and criticizing Israel.

Senate Democrats to Block Government Funding After Second Fatal Shooting in Minneapolis

MSN – Riley Beggin (Washington Post) | Published: 1/25/2026

Senate Democrats plan to block a sweeping government funding package after U.S. Border Patrol agents shot and killed Alex Pretti, killed a 37-year-old intensive care nurse, in Minneapolis, and a partial shutdown now looks likely. It is the third shooting by federal agents in the city in January Democrats said they could not vote for legislation to continue U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s funding without changes to how the agency operates.

In 16 Shooting Incidents Since July, No DHS Officers Have Faced Charges

MSN – David Nakamura and Olivia George (Washington Post) | Published: 1/27/2026

Department of Homeland Security officers have fired shots during enforcement arrests or at people protesting their operations 16 times since July, and as in the recent shootings in Minneapolis, in each case the Trump administration has publicly declared their actions justified before waiting for investigations to be completed. None of the officers from Immigration and Customs Enforcement, U.S. Border Patrol, or Homeland Security Investigations has faced criminal charges in any of the shootings, nor has the administration announced any internal disciplinary measures against them.

Millions in Bets Ride on What Trump Will Say, Do, or Invade Next

MSN – Lisa Bonos (Washington Post) | Published: 1/28/2026

Betting on political events on prediction markets has grown sharply in recent months. There is $129 million at stake on political markets on Kalshi, the company said. About 370,000 people are staking more than $90 million on politics at Polymarket. Many of those wagers hinge on actions by President Trump or his administration. The growth of prediction markets and the popularity of wagers on the actions of politicians and the U.S. government have sparked concern about insider trading, market manipulation, and the incentives for government insiders to influence the outcomes others are betting on.

Political Ad Spending Is Projected to Reach a New High in 2026 Midterms

OpenSecrets – Carolyn Neugarten | Published: 1/20/2026

The 2026 elections are on track to become the most expensive midterm cycle in U.S. history, driven in large part by huge increases in political advertising. According to AdImpact’s Political Projections 2025–2026 report, spending on political advertising is estimated to reach $10.8 billion in the next cycle, over 20 percent higher than in 2022.

How a Democratic Heavyweight Is Using AI in the Midterms

Yahoo News – Jessica Piper (Politico) | Published: 1/27/2026

A Democratic opposition research firm is putting massive troves of its work product online ahead of the midterm elections and using artificial intelligence to help everyone from campaigns to podcasters figure out how to navigate the information. The project from American Bridge 21st Century reflects an expansion of its efforts ahead of the 2026 elections, as well as the evolving nature of political campaigning, including opposition research, in an increasingly fragmented media environment.

From the States and Municipalities

California – Lobbyists and Lawmakers Mingle Over Luxury Tequila, Shrimp and Cigars at Capital Party

MSN – Yue Stella Yu (CalMatters) | Published: 1/21/2026

Hundreds of politicians, staffers, and lobbyists attended the annual “back to session bash” in Sacramento, funded by tribal groups, sports betting companies, and other special interests aiming to influence them. The signature event at the beginning of each year of legislative action is one of many political gatherings at which lawmakers and their staff are invited to mingle with special interests. It offers a glimpse into the perks available to California politicians and shows how special interests buy access to policymakers who they hope to influence.

Colorado – Former Colorado State Senator Convicted of Felonies for Fabricating Letters Amid Ethics Investigation

Colorado Sun – Jesse Paul | Published: 1/28/2026

Former state Sen. Sonya Jaquez Lewis was convicted of attempting to influence a public servant and multiple counts of forgery for fabricating letters of support to the Colorado Senate Ethics Committee to try to avoid sanctions amid an investigation into her alleged mistreatment of Capitol aides. Prosecutors said they planned to ask that Jaquez Lewis be sentenced to probation. She resigned from the Senate in February 2025 amid the ethics probe.

District of Columbia – Jack Evans, Who Left D.C. Council Amid Scandal, to Run for Chairman

MSN – Jenny Gathright (Washington Post) | Published: 1/27/2026

Jack Evans resigned from the District of Columbia Council in 2020 after being repeatedly accused of using his public office for private gain. Now, the former lawmaker is once again attempting a political comeback, seeking to return to the body that unanimously recommended his expulsion for ethics violations. This time he hopes to lead the council, challenging the chairperson, his former colleague Phil Mendelson.

District of Columbia – Longtime D.C. Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton Files to End Reelection Bid

Roll Call – Matt Brown | Published: 1/25/2026

Eleanor Holmes Norton, the District of Columbia’s nonvoting delegate to the U.S. House for more than three decades, will not seek a 19th term in office. During her tenure in Congress, Norton built a reputation as an intense fighter on behalf of the city. She has repeatedly led legislation for. statehood, with the measure advancing out of the House in 2020 and 2021, when Democrats controlled the chamber. More recently, though, Norton generated more attention over concerns about her age and effectiveness.

Georgia – FBI Executes Search Warrant Seeking Ballots from Fulton County’s 2020 Election

MSN – Ben Brasch and Jeremy Roebuck (Washington Post) | Published: 1/28/2026

The FBI executed a search warrant at the elections warehouse of a Georgia county at the heart of right-wing conspiracy theories about the 2020 election, a significant escalation of the Trump administration’s efforts to challenge the narrative of his loss that year. The warrant authorized agents to seize all physical ballots from the 2020 election, voting machine tabulator tapes, images produced during the ballot count, and voter rolls from that year.

Illinois – As Chicago Ethics Board Surpasses 6 Months Without a Leader, Enforcement Actions Stall

WTTW – Heather Cherone | Published: 1/26/2026

The Chicago Board of Ethics, which has been without a permanent leader for more than six months, was forced to cancel two recent meetings, stalling several probes into campaign finance law violations, nepotism in city hiring, and bribery. Mayor Brandon Johnson’s failure to name a new ethics board chair has infuriated good-government advocates who are again demanding that he do more to combat Chicago’s reputation as the most corrupt of corrupt American cities.

Indiana – Hogsett Allies Routinely Benefit from No-Bid City Contracts

Yahoo News – Tony Cook, Jordan Smith, and Peter Blanchard (Indianapolis Star), and Emily Hopkins (Mirror Indy) | Published: 1/27/2026

Joe Hogsett’s first policy announcement while running for mayor of Indianapolis in 2015 was an ethics reform package that included a promise to reduce no-bid contracts. A media investigation found that after a decade in power, Hogsett’s administration continues to regularly award contracts without a competitive process. The result: his administration has spent millions of taxpayer dollars with little public vetting, sometimes on contracts involving his top campaign donors and close advisers, including his disgraced former chief of staff, Thomas Cook.

Kansas – Kansas Bill Targets Crypto’s Shadowy Path into Campaign Coffers

WebProNews – Andrew Cain | Published: 1/27/2026

Kansas lawmakers are moving to close a persistent gap in campaign finance rules, targeting cryptocurrency donations that have long evaded state oversight. A new bill introduced in the 2026 legislative session seeks to impose clear regulations on digital asset contributions, echoing warnings from the Kansas Public Disclosure Commission dating back years.

Louisiana – District 6 Councilman Cleve Dunn Jr. Indicted in Baton Rouge Corruption Probe

Yahoo News – Bria Gremillion (WVLA) | Published: 1/28/2026

Baton Rouge Caity Councilperson Cleve Dunn Jr. was indicted on multiple charges, including theft and money laundering. The indictment stems from Dunn’s alleged role in the misuse of money intended for the Capital Area Transportation System (CATS). It is alleged Dunn was tied to the indictments of former CATS Chief Administrative Officer Pearlina Thomas, contractor Jarion Colar, and Terral Jackson and his wife, Erica Jackson, that were handed down recently.

Maryland – Baltimore Inspector General Accuses City of Blocking Access to Records Amid Dispute

MSN – Todd Karpovich and Ruben Castaneda (Baltimore Sun) | Published: 1/27/2026

City Inspector General Isabel Mercedes Cumming said Baltimore Mayor Brandon Scott’s administration has blocked her office’s ability to manage and monitor its own investigative files, leaving her unable to determine whether sensitive data has been “compromised.” Cumming said she notified law enforcement partners and whistleblowers that the Office of the Inspector General no longer has the ability to track who can access investigative, ethics, and whistleblower records.

Maryland – Maryland Launches New Tools to Make Campaign Finance Easier to Access

Yahoo News – Janis Reeser (Hagerstown Daily-Mail) | Published: 1/26/2026

The Maryland State Board of Elections launched an upgrade to its campaign finance disclosure systems, designed to improve transparency, accuracy, and public access to information. It aims to streamline the way candidates, committees, and businesses report their financial activities related to campaigns.

Minnesota – Bondi’s Injection of Voter Roll Demands into Minneapolis ICE Tensions Draws Claims of ‘Ransom’

MSN – Tierney Sneed and Fredreka Schouten (CNN) | Published: 1/27/2026

Attorney General Pam Bondi’s demand that Minnesota hand over sensitive voter registration records to the federal government amid tensions over ICE and immigration enforcement underscores the importance of the administration’s nationwide data grab that is facing resistance in multiple states and has stumbled in the courts. The Justice Department has already sued Minnesota and 23 other states for the voter data, but Bondi recently urged Gov. Tim Walz to help “bring an end to the chaos,” by turning over the records, among other requests.

Minnesota – Three Arrested in St. Paul Church Protest as Judge Rejects Charges Against Don Lemon

MSN – Jeremy Roebuck, Perry Stein, and Praveena Somasundaram (Washington Post) | Published: 1/22/2026

A judge in Minnesota rejected federal prosecutors’ attempt to criminally charge journalist Don Lemon in relation to his presence during a protest at a St. Paul church, an extraordinary rebuke of a Justice Department that has drawn criticism for its forceful response to demonstrations against immigration enforcement efforts. Department officials announced the arrests of a prominent civil rights lawyer and two others in connection with the church demonstration. The protest at Cities Church in St. Paul has become a flash point in the debate over the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown in Minnesota.

Minnesota – Man Arrested After Spraying Unknown Substance on Rep. Ilhan Omar at Minneapolis Town Hall

MSN – Laura Bargfeld and Hannah Schoenbaum (Associated Press) | Published: 1/28/2026

A man sprayed an unknown substance on Democratic U.S. Rep. Ilhan Omar and was tackled to the ground during a town hall in Minneapolis, where tensions over federal immigration enforcement have come to a head after agents fatally shot Alex Pretti and Renee Good. Omar continued speaking for about 25 more minutes after the man was ushered out by security, saying she would not be intimidated.

Minnesota – Democrats Visit 5-Year-Old Who Was Detained in Minneapolis, in a Case That Stirred Anger Over ICE

MSN – Valerie Gonzalez, Eric Gay, and Bill Barrow (Associated Press) | Published: 1/28/2026

U.S. Reps. Joaquin Castro and Jasmine Crockett visited a five-year-old Ecuadorian boy and his father at a Texas federal detention center, in a case that has stirred anger over the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown and given fuel to Democrats and others who are pushing back against Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s actions. The meeting was part of Democrats’ midterm-election-year effort to conduct congressional oversight and highlight the consequences of President Trump’s immigration crackdown in Minnesota and elsewhere.

Minnesota – Minnesota Prosecutors Face Uphill Battle If They Charge Feds in Fatal Shootings

MSN – Daniel Barnes (Politico) | Published: 1/28/2026

If Minnesota officials try to prosecute the federal agents who recently killed two people in Minneapolis, they will face steep obstacles from a century-old Supreme Court precedent, one that helped sink a similar case just a few years ago. The 2017 shooting of Bijan Ghaisar by two U.S. Park Police officers in a Northern Virginia neighborhood, and the protracted legal battles that followed, may be the best preview of what Minnesota officials can expect if they pursue criminal charges against federal immigration agents.

Minnesota – Sen. Amy Klobuchar Launches Bid for Minnesota Governor: ‘We cannot sugarcoat how hard this is’

MSN – Jeff Zeleny (CNN) | Published: 1/29/2026

Sen. Amy Klobuchar launched her bid for governor of Minnesota, pledging to unify her state and move beyond a deadly battle with the federal government over immigration. Klobuchar is seeking to govern Minnesota during an extraordinarily fraught moment. The state has become the epicenter of the Trump administration’s immigration crackdown, which has sparked waves of outrage and protest from residents, particularly after two fatal shootings of protesters by federal agents.

Missouri – Missouri Governor Withdraws Ethics Nominees Amid Fight Over Gerrymandered Map

Yahoo News – Jason Hancock (Missouri Independent) | Published: 1/28/2026

Gov. Mike Kehoe withdrew two nominees to the Missouri Ethics Commission after Democrats pointed out the appointments were based on a congressional map that Republicans contend is no longer valid. Sen. Stephen Webber raised a formal objection to four nominees to the commission. The appointments are based on congressional districts, Webber noted, and Kehoe relied on the map approved by lawmakers in 2022. But Republicans are in court arguing the newly gerrymandered map, which passed four months ago, is in effect.

New Jersey – ‘Terrifying Abuses of Power’: Judge hears arguments over leadership arrangement at New Jersey prosecutor’s office

MSN – Ry Rivard (Politico) | Published: 1/23/2026

A federal judge heard arguments about whether the Trump administration is illegally running the U.S. attorney’s office in New Jersey. After Trump loyalist Alina Habba stepped down in December, Attorney General Pam Bondi put three people in charge of running the prosecutor’s office. Now the same judge who first ruled Habba was serving illegally, U.S. District Court Judge Matthew Brann, is considering the legality of what he called this “triumvirate of attorneys.” The arrangement has never been used before in American history.

New York – Ingrid Lewis-Martin Accepted Diamond Earrings to Help Developers Dodge Inspections, New Filings Allege

The City – Greg Smith | Published: 1/27/2026

Ingrid Lewis-Martin, once former New York City Mayor Eric Adams’ closest advisor, faces a variety of pending criminal charges, including allegations she accepted bribes from two developers in exchange for making their problems with city building inspectors disappear.. Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg recently detailed concerns raised by a top buildings department official who was concerned a planned hotel renovation Lewis-Martin was pushing was potentially unsafe. According to the official, the developer ignored demands from the Department of Buildings for information on whether the hotel could meet fire safety rules.

North Carolina – Lack of Lobbying Disclosure for $15 Million NC Road Project Leads to Policy Change

MSN – Dan Kane (Raleigh News & Observer) | Published: 1/28/2026

No surprises. That is the intent of a new North Carolina Association of Regional Councils of Governments policy regarding any lobbyists it hires. It was adopted after one of its member councils accepted $15 million in state money on behalf of a developer building a road in Mooresville without knowing its lobbyist represented the developer too.

North Dakota – North Dakota Ethics Rule Changes Address Bad Faith Complaints

Yahoo News – Mary Steurer (North Dakota Monitor) | Published: 1/28/2026

The North Dakota Ethics Commission adopted several updates to its complaint process, including a change that allows complaints filed in bad faith to be dismissed. Legislators in 2025 directed the commission to create a process to handle bad faith complaints amid concerns that public officials were using complaints as a weapon to harm their political opponents. The amended rules consider bad faith complaints to include those filed “to harass or impugn the reputation” of the accused.

Ohio – Ohio Ethics Agency Prohibits Legal Defense Funds for Public Officials

Blue Water Healthy Living – Laura Bischoff (Columbus Dispatch) | Published: 1/22/2026

The Ohio Ethics Commission said public officials are not allowed to solicit or accept money for their legal defense in civil cases from sources they are trying to do business with, are regulated by, or have interests in officials’ agencies. Anyone elected, appointed, or employed by a public agency, whether paid or unpaid, in Ohio would be governed by the opinion.

Ohio – Ohio Ethics Commission Kills Charter School Disclosure Rule After Political Pressure

MSN – Laura Hancock (Cleveland Plain Dealer) | Published: 1/29/2026

The Ohio Ethics Commission put the brakes on a recently passed rule that would have required officials overseeing charter schools to file financial disclosures after state legislative leadership objected to the requirement. Senate President Rob McColley and House Speaker Matt Huffman wrote a letter to the commission, accusing the panel of making changes “by executive fiat.” The lawmakers objected to the requirement by saying it was unfair, since traditional public school boards and board candidates only must file disclosures if they serve over 12,000 students.

Ohio – Ohio HB6 Scandal Trial Set to Begin Tuesday for Ex-FirstEnergy Executives

MSN – Adam Ferrise (Cleveland Plain Dealer) | Published: 1/26/2026

For the first time since Ohio’s House Bill 6 scandal broke more than five years ago, a trial has begun for former FirstEnergy executives on accusations they used the utility’s deep pockets and political influence to carry out what officials have called the largest bribery scheme in Ohio history. Former FirstEnergy Chief Executive Officer Chuck Jones and the company’s former top lobbyist, Michael Dowling, face charges that they bent state regulators to their will and bribed Public Utilities of Ohio Chairperson Sam Randazzo with $4.3 million.

Oklahoma – Oklahoma Agency Sues Vendor Over Ethics Reporting System Debacle

Yahoo News – Barbara Hoberock (Oklahoma Voice) | Published: 1/22/2026

The Oklahoma Ethics Commission filed suit against a Texas vendor for allegedly failing to deliver a campaign finance reporting system despite repeated assurances and deadline extensions. The failure of RFD & Associates cost the state over $800,000, according to Attorney General Gentner Drummond, who is representing the agency.

Oklahoma – State Rep. Ajay Pittman Resigns and Pleads Guilty to Three Felonies

Yahoo News – Nolan Clay (Oklahoman) | Published: 1/28/2026

State Rep. Ajay Pittman resigned from office and pleaded guilty to three felonies for trying to fool the Oklahoma Ethics Commission with a falsified check. Under a plea deal, she was put on probation for seven years. Her resignation was part of her plea deal. She also agreed not to seek state office again for seven years.

Rhode Island – Home, Office Security Would Be Eligible for Campaign Funds Under R.I. Senate Bill

Yahoo News – Nancy Lavin (Rhode Island Current) | Published: 1/23/2026

As threats and acts of violence against elected officials increase nationwide, the Rhode Island General Assembly will consider letting candidates for office use campaign funds for personal security. New legislation would add home and office security systems to the list of ways state and local candidates can spend campaign money during an election cycle.

Tennessee – How Tennessees Speaker of the House Helped Keep a Payday Lender’s Struggling Sports Gambling Company Alive

MSN – Adam Friedman (Tennessee Lookout) | Published: 1/27/2026

The owners of a payday lending company faced a crisis in March 2021 when their other business, a now-defunct sports gambling operation, was under investigation by Tennessee regulators. The couple, Michael and Tina Hodges, had already turned to of the House Speaker Cameron Sexton in 2014 to create a new triple-digit interest loan called a “Flex Loan.” Now they needed Sexton’s help keeping their fledgling gambling business, Action 247, afloat as it tried to compete with sportsbooks like FanDuel and DraftKings.

Texas – Nacogdoches Council Passes Lobbying Ordinance in Split Vote

Nacogdoches Daily Sentinel – Nicole Bradford | Published: 1/22/2026

The Nacogdoches City Council passed an ordinance requiring lobbyists to register with the city and pay a $150 fee. City staff defined lobbying as attempting to influence city policy or a council vote in exchange for some form of compensation. The ordinance also expands on the city’s conflict-of-interest provisions.

Vermont – Facing ‘Precarious’ Future, Vermont State Ethics Commission Seeks Financial Lifeline from Lawmakers

Vermont Public – Peter Hirschfeld | Published: 1/28/2026

Paul Erlbaum, a commissioner on the State Ethics Commission, pleaded with members of the Senate Government Operations Committee for two additional staff members. Without the move, Erlbaum said, “the continued existence of the commission is precarious.” In 2024, the Vermont Legislature established a uniform code of ethics for town and city governments, and directed the Ethics Commission to provide training, advice, and guidance on how to uphold it. Lawmakers, however, failed to provide the commission with additional resources to fulfill those duties.

Virginia – Judge Rules Virginia Democrats Violated Law with Redistricting Amendment

MSN – Gregory Schneider (Washington Post) | Published: 1/27/2026

A circuit court judge in rural Tazewell County ruled against the redistricting effort started by Virginia Democrats, declaring the process they used to create a proposed constitutional amendment is invalid. Democrats immediately pledged to appeal and said they expect a referendum on the matter to go ahead this spring as planned. Circuit Court Judge Jack Hurley Jr. wrote that his ruling “PROHIBITS the proposed amendment from being submitted to the voters for their consideration.”

Washington – Bipartisan Campaign Finance Bill Drafted by Sen. Wilson Makes Quick Trip Through Committee

Yahoo News – Jacob Moore (Centralia Chronicle) | Published: 1/23/2026

A bipartisan group of state senators in Washington introduced a bill to increase transparency in campaign finance by standardizing reporting schedules for political groups with the Public Disclosure Commission. If passed and signed into law, Senate Bill 5840 would require political committees and other groups that spend money to support or oppose ballot proposals or candidates to participate in more frequent financial reporting.

Campaign Finance

Kansas: “Kansas Bill Targets Crypto’s Shadowy Path into Campaign Coffers” by Andrew Cain for WebProNews

Ethics

Minnesota: “Man Arrested After Spraying Unknown Substance on Rep. Ilhan Omar at Minneapolis Town Hall” by Laura Bargfeld and Hannah Schoenbaum (Associated Press) for MSN

Missouri: “Missouri Governor Withdraws Ethics Nominees Amid Fight Over Gerrymandered Map” by Jason Hancock (Missouri Independent) for Yahoo News

National: “Millions in Bets Ride on What Trump Will Say, Do or Invade Next” by Lisa Bonos (Washington Post) for MSN

New York: “Ingrid Lewis-Martin Accepted Diamond Earrings to Help Developers Dodge Inspections, New Filings Allege” by Greg Smith for The City

Oklahoma: “State Rep. Ajay Pittman Resigns and Pleads Guilty to Three Felonies” by Nolan Clay (Oklahoman) for Yahoo News

Lobbying

North Carolina: “Lack of Lobbying Disclosure for $15 Million NC Road Project Leads to Policy Change” by Dan Kane (Raleigh News & Observer) for MSN

Redistricting

Virginia: “Judge Rules Virginia Democrats Violated Law with Redistricting Amendment” by Gregory Schneider (Washington Post) for MSN

The 69th Legislative Assembly Special Session adjourned sine die on January 23 after passing all the bills needed to accept the federal rural health transformation program funding. The Legislature was called into special session to address four issues that needed to be addressed and a bill to authorize the ND Department of Health & Human Services to spend the grant funds.

Campaign Finance

Washington: “Bipartisan Campaign Finance Bill Drafted by Sen. Wilson Makes Quick Trip Through Committee” by Jacob Moore (Centralia Chronicle) for Yahoo News

Elections

Washington DC: “Jack Evans, Who Left D.C. Council Amid Scandal, to Run for Chairman” by Jenny Gathright (Washington Post) for MSN

National: “How a Democratic Heavyweight Is Using AI in the Midterms” by Jessica Piper (Politico) for Yahoo News

Ethics

Minnesota: “Appeals Court Declines to Reimpose Restrictions on Agents at Minnesota Protests” by Zach Schonfeld (The Hill) for Yahoo News

National: “In 16 Shooting Incidents Since July, No DHS Officers Have Faced Charges” by David Nakamura and Olivia George (Washington Post) for MSN

Ohio: “Ohio HB6 Scandal Trial Set to Begin Tuesday for Ex-FirstEnergy Executives” by Adam Ferrise (Cleveland Plain Dealer) for MSN

Tennessee: “How Tennessees Speaker of the House Helped Keep a Payday Lender’s Struggling Sports Gambling Company Alive” by Adam Friedman (Tennessee Lookout) for MSN

Procurement

Indiana: “Hogsett Allies Routinely Benefit from No-Bid City Contracts” by Tony Cook, Jordan Smith, and Peter Blanchard (Indianapolis Star), and Emily Hopkins (Mirror Indy) for Yahoo News