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2015—States and Municipalities…
Thank you,
Elizabeth Z. Bartz |
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Arkansas Voters Pass Constitutional Amendment
by Michael Beckett,
Esq., Research
Associate On November 4, 2014, Arkansas voters passed a constitutional amendment extending term limits for state lawmakers in exchange for strict ethics laws for lobbyists and corporations. The Arkansas Elected Officials Ethics, Transparency, and Financial Reform Amendment of 2014 bans corporate and union contributions to political campaigns, prohibits gifts from lobbyists to legislative and executive officials, and extends the one-year revolving door prohibition on lobbying to two years for former General Assembly members. The amendment also extends term limits for legislators to at least 16 years. The new provision allows lawmakers to serve 16 years in the same office. Senators winning special two-year terms after each decennial census and redistricting process will be able to serve longer. The amendment became effective November 5, 2014. |
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by John Cozine, Esq., Research Manager CANADA: Commissioner of Lobbying Karen Shepherd has drafted a revised Code of Conduct and invited written submissions on the proposed revisions. The changes focus on the relationship between lobbyists and public officials, while removing rules relating to the relationship between lobbyists and clients. New rules would prohibit a lobbyist from lobbying a public official if the lobbyist has campaigned for or has business interests with the public official. New gift regulations would hold a lobbyist responsible for giving a gift the public official is not allowed to accept. Once Shepherd finalizes the revisions, they will be referred to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Access to Information, Privacy, and Ethics before being published in the Canada Gazette. OKLAHOMA: As part of the state’s campaign finance overhaul, Oklahoma’s state law will soon usurp local campaign finance rules. Senate Bill 1745 repeals the Political Subdivisions Ethics Act to allow for enforcement of the Local Government Campaign Finance and Financial Disclosure Act. Effective January 1, 2015, the new act prohibits any local regulations overlapping, duplicating, or conflicting with state rules. While local officials will still be responsible for collecting reporting forms, the Oklahoma Ethics Commission will be charged with enforcing election and campaign finance rules, including those related to reporting requirements and contribution limits. The new state law will force some municipalities to revise local ordinances currently in conflict. PENNSYLVANIA: Gov. Tom Corbett has signed a bill to curtail pay-to-play politics in state procurement contracts. House Bill 201 prohibits individuals who were employed by an offeror within the previous two years from participating in the evaluation of proposals. The new law will prevent recently hired government workers from rewarding their former employers with large state contracts. This provision will go into effect on December 20, 2014. SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA: The San Diego City Council unanimously adopted new campaign contribution rules to monitor independent and primarily formed committees. Ordinance 2015-37 requires earlier disclosure of large contributors and restricts the ability of a committee to reproduce and distribute campaign advertisements used by a candidate. The ordinance becomes effective January 1, 2015 WASHINGTON: The Washington Legislative Ethics Board held a meeting on October 14, 2014, to finalize rules defining "infrequent occasions" in the context of free meals accepted by state legislators. Section 42.52.150(5) of the Revised Code of Washington allows public officials to accept gifts in the form of food and beverage on infrequent occasions so long as attendance at such a meal is related to the performance of official duties. The board voted unanimously to define infrequent occasions as up to 12 meals total per calendar year. The scope of the rule is limited to food and beverage paid for by a registered lobbyist or lobbyist employer. A qualifying meal under the rule is breakfast, lunch, or dinner, regardless of cost, when the guest would normally be expected to sit down and eat, such as in a restaurant or private residence. The board was careful to maintain the exceptions in the Ethics Act permitting public officials to accept complimentary food and beverages at hosted receptions and in other limited circumstances. This rule takes effect January 1, 2015. |
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Jurisdictions Added to our Website The number of municipalities and regional governments our research associates track continues to grow. We now cover more than 230 municipalities and local governments. This is part of a continuous effort to better serve the needs of our clients. In that effort, we have recently added abridged jurisdictions to our website. These entries, condensed due to the limited number of relevant local laws, provide the core information our clients need for their government relations work. The new jurisdictions are:
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Legislation We Are Tracking At any given time, more than 1,000 legislative bills, which can affect how you do business as a government affairs professional, are being discussed in federal, state, and local jurisdictions. These bills are summarized in State and Federal Communications' digital encyclopedias for lobbying laws, political contributions, and procurement lobbying and can be found in the client portion of our website. Summaries of major bills are also included in monthly email updates sent to all clients. The chart below shows the number of bills we are tracking in regard to lobbying laws, political contributions, and procurement lobbying.
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ASK THE EXPERTS State and Federal Communications’ Experts Answer Your Questions Here is your chance to “Ask the Experts” at State and Federal Communications, Inc. Send your questions to experts@stateandfed.com. (Of course, we have always been available to answer questions from clients that are specific to your needs, and we encourage you to continue to call or email us with questions about your particular company or organization. As always, we will confidentially and directly provide answers or information you need.) Our replies are not legal advice, just our analysis of laws, rules, and regulations.
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